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ME09009

Understanding Mercury's Magnetosphere using MESSENGER Data and Global Kinetic Simulations

Project goals

During the early stages of the project, the basic structure and configuration of Mercury?s magnetosphere will be examined by using the hybrid simulation model (details of the code can be found in section 4). This already has been started by examining thevariable nature of the Mercury?s magnetosphere due to the relatively high eccentricity (e = 0.206) of the planet?s orbit, which has an aphelion orbital distance of 0.469 AU and perihelion distance of 0.309 AU (Earth is located at 1 AU from the Sun). Solar wind conditions can vary significantly between the two locations, with the density and IMF at aphelion being as little as ½ the values at perihelion. The estimated standoff distance of the Hermean magnetosphere at the two locations based on the average solar wind conditions will vary accordingly. Given that a Mercury year is about 88 days, its magnetosphere is expected to undergo significant changes due to orbital motion alone. Global hybrid simulations of the Hermean magnetosphere at peri

Keywords

Sluneční vítrmagnetosféraMerkurhybridní simulace

Public support

  • Provider

    Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports

  • Programme

    KONTAKT

  • Call for proposals

    KONTAKT 7 (SMSM2009ME4)

  • Main participants

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    2060/2011-320

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Výzkum magnetosféry planety Merkur využitím dat družice MESSENGER a globálních kinetických simulací

  • Annotation in Czech

    Cílem projektu je studium a pochopení vlastností a struktury magnetosféry planety Merkur na základě interpretace měření provedených družicí MESSENGER a numerických simulací.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    BL - Plasma physics and discharge through gases

  • CEP - secondary branch

    BN - Astronomy and celestial mechanics, astrophysics

  • CEP - another secondary branch

    JV - Cosmic technologies

  • 10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)
    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)
    20304 - Aerospace engineering

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    V - Vynikající výsledky projektu (s mezinárodním významem atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    Within the project ME09009 we have provided a set of numerical simulations of Mercury´s interaction with solar wind according to first MESSENGER close fly-by´s. Simulation data sets were applied to completely describe the magnetosphere´s global structureand further used for better interpretation of real MESSENGER data. Achieved results were published in 12 reviewed scientific publications.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Apr 1, 2009

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2012

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Feb 23, 2012

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP13-MSM-ME-U/01:1

  • Data delivery date

    Jun 28, 2013

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    1,028 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    1,028 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK

Basic information

Recognised costs

1 028 CZK thou.

Public support

1 028 CZK thou.

100%


Provider

Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports

CEP

BL - Plasma physics and discharge through gases

Solution period

01. 04. 2009 - 31. 12. 2012