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7E12048

Multiscale Modelling and Materials by Design of interface-controlled Radiation Damage in Crystalline Materials

Public support

  • Provider

    Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports

  • Programme

  • Call for proposals

    FP7-NMP-2010-SMALL-4

  • Main participants

  • Contest type

    RP - Co-financing of EC programme

  • Contract ID

    MSMT-1840/2013-310

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Multiscale Modelling and Materials by Design of interface-controlled Radiation Damage in Crystalline Materials

  • Annotation in Czech

    Radiation damage is known to lead to materials failure and thus is of critical importance to lifetime and safety within nuclear reactors. While materials mechanical behavior under irradiation has been subject to numerous studies, the current predictive capabilities appear limited. Observations and physical models have shown that the most important damage contributions arise from point defect localization ?leading to void swelling- and creep. It was recently found that void swelling can be prevented viause of non coherent heterophase interfaces. It is very likely that other interface types may exhibit similar trends. Unfortunately, no tool is available to generally predict the effect of interface composition (monophase, heterophase) and structure (geometry, roughness) on its propensity to resist radiation damage (both via defect localization and creep). These limitations motivate the proposed study which aims at developing such tool. Given the multi-scale multi physics nature of the problem, the consortium is formed by experts in the fields of materials modeling via ab initio, molecular dynamics and continuum modeling as well as of materials characterization and processing via mechanical alloying and physical vapor deposition. The program aims at constructing a bottom-up framework allowing discovery and quantifications of materials damage mechanisms and effects on mechanical properties for novel crystalline materials with large interfacial areas. Model validation will arise through direct comparisonwith materials testing for a wide array of materials systems (metal/metal, metal/oxide, oxide/oxyde).

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    BM - Solid-state physics and magnetism

  • CEP - secondary branch

    BH - Optics, masers and lasers

  • CEP - another secondary branch

    BE - Theoretical physics

  • OECD FORD - equivalent branches <br>(according to the <a href="http://www.vyzkum.cz/storage/att/E6EF7938F0E854BAE520AC119FB22E8D/Prevodnik_oboru_Frascati.pdf">converter</a>)

    10301 - Atomic, molecular and chemical physics (physics of atoms and molecules including collision, interaction with radiation, magnetic resonances, Mössbauer effect)<br>10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)<br>10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    U - Uspěl podle zadání (s publikovanými či patentovanými výsledky atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    Following the condition that the candidate of financial contribution was evaluated and afterwards selected by international provider in accordance with the rules of the program the Ministry of Education, Youth ans Sports does not realize the evaluation of project results. The project is evaluated only after its approval by an international provider.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jan 1, 2012

  • Realization period - end

    Aug 31, 2014

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Mar 27, 2014

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP15-MSM-7E-U/01:1

  • Data delivery date

    Jul 2, 2015

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    2,797 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    2,797 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK