Bioremediation and biotransformation of the diffuse pollution by persistent organic pollutants in agriculture land (in situ) and solid waste.
Project goals
The aim of the project proposal is research of bioengineering conditions for biodegradation and biotransformation of selected POPs as well as of the effect of microbial population structure upon biodegradation of POPs. The study of metabolite formation and their toxicity will be performed using chemical analysis and ecotoxicity testing. The research will be aimed to determination of correlation between environmental conditions and metabolite formation, too. The selection of POP degraders will be performed. The conditions for their employment during practical treatment of soil in situ will be determined. The physiological characteristic of selected strains will be study and used for determination of limiting bioengineering parameters for their use. These findings are crucial for application of this innovation technology.
Keywords
Chlorinated persistent organic pollutantsbioremediationbiodegradationbiotransformation, treatment in situbioengineering parametersagricultural landmacrobiotic elementsmicrobial population structure
Public support
Provider
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Programme
TANDEM
Call for proposals
TANDEM 4 (SMPO200700002)
Main participants
—
Contest type
VS - Public tender
Contract ID
FT-TA4/101
Alternative language
Project name in Czech
Bioremediace a biotransformace difúzního znečištění perzistentními organickými polutanty v zemědělských půdách in situ a pevných odpadech.
Annotation in Czech
Cílem projektu je výzkum bioinženýrských podmínek biodegradace a biotransformace vybraných POP, vlivu struktury mikrobiální populace na biodegradaci vybraných POP, studium tvorby metabolitů v průběhu biologického odbourávání a výzkum jejich kvality pomocí chemické analýzy a testy ekotoxicity. Výzkum bude zaměřen i na stanovení korelace mezi vnějšími podmínkami a tvorbou metabolitů, které mohou být toxické nebo mít nebezpečné vlastnosti pro životní prostředí. V průběhu výzkumu budou izolovány a vybrány bakteriální kmeny s vysokou biodegradační aktivitou k cílovým polutantům a budou stanoveny podmínky jejich využití pro podporu biodegradace cílových polutantů in situ. V této části práce bude výzkum zaměřen i na zjištění fyziologických vlastností vybraných kmenů, aby bylo možné posoudit jejich praktické využití a stanovit mezní bioinženýrské parametry pro praktickou aplikaci. Tento výstup je klíčový, pro využití inovační technologie při eliminaci rozptýleného znečištění.
Scientific branches
R&D category
AP - Applied research
CEP classification - main branch
DK - Contamination and decontamination of soil including pesticides
CEP - secondary branch
EI - Biotechnology and bionics
CEP - another secondary branch
—
10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
20801 - Environmental biotechnology
20802 - Bioremediation, diagnostic biotechnologies (DNA chips and biosensing devices) in environmental management
20803 - Environmental biotechnology related ethics
20901 - Industrial biotechnology
20902 - Bioprocessing technologies (industrial processes relying on biological agents to drive the process) biocatalysis, fermentation
20903 - Bioproducts (products that are manufactured using biological material as feedstock) biomaterials, bioplastics, biofuels, bioderived bulk and fine chemicals, bio-derived novel materials
30401 - Health-related biotechnology
30402 - Technologies involving the manipulation of cells, tissues, organs or the whole organism (assisted reproduction)
30403 - Technologies involving identifying the functioning of DNA, proteins and enzymes and how they influence the onset of disease and maintenance of well-being (gene-based diagnostics and therapeutic interventions [pharmacogenomics, gene-based therapeutics])
30404 - Biomaterials (as related to medical implants, devices, sensors)
30405 - Medical biotechnology related ethics
40401 - Agricultural biotechnology and food biotechnology
40402 - GM technology (crops and livestock), livestock cloning, marker assisted selection, diagnostics (DNA chips and biosensing devices for the early/accurate detection of diseases) biomass feedstock production technologies, biopharming
40403 - Agricultural biotechnology related ethics
Completed project evaluation
Provider evaluation
U - Uspěl podle zadání (s publikovanými či patentovanými výsledky atd.)
Project results evaluation
Determination of objective conditions and tools for optimalization of biodegradation and bio-transformation persistent organic pollutants in agricultural soil in situ and in solid wastes.
Solution timeline
Realization period - beginning
Jun 18, 2007
Realization period - end
Dec 31, 2010
Project status
U - Finished project
Latest support payment
May 28, 2010
Data delivery to CEP
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data delivery code
CEP11-MPO-FT-U/01:1
Data delivery date
Jun 22, 2011
Finance
Total approved costs
12,542 thou. CZK
Public financial support
9,720 thou. CZK
Other public sources
0 thou. CZK
Non public and foreign sources
2,822 thou. CZK
Basic information
Recognised costs
12 542 CZK thou.
Public support
9 720 CZK thou.
77%
Provider
Ministry of Industry and Trade
CEP
DK - Contamination and decontamination of soil including pesticides
Solution period
18. 06. 2007 - 31. 12. 2010