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Mechanisms of antihypertensive action of high potassium intake in salt hypertension

Project goals

Increased dietary K+ intake belongs to important components of antihypertensive therapy. There are several unresolved questions a) the difference in mechanisms of preventive and therapeutic action of high K+ intake, b) the effect of high K+ intake in salt-sensitive and -resistant animals, c) the effects of high K+ intake in relation to the age and/or hypertension stage. Using rats with salt or genetic hypertension we would like to elucidate 1) mechanisms of age-dependent antihypertensive action of highK+ intake, namely the role of sympathetic nervous system and NO, 2) therapeutic effects of high K+ intake in young and adult rats with established hypertension, 3) role of enhanced superoxide production at normal or high K+ intake, 4) antihypertensive effects of high K+ intake during chronic blockade of NO synthase or NADPH oxidase, and 5) influence of K+ depletion on the activity of various K+ channels involved in the control of smooth muscle tone in resistance vessels. Our results might contribute tothe rationalization of antihypertensive therapy in particular forms of hypertension.

Keywords

solná hypertenzezvýšený příjem draslíku

Public support

  • Provider

    Czech Science Foundation

  • Programme

    Standard projects

  • Call for proposals

    Standardní projekty 12 (SGA02009GA-ST)

  • Main participants

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    305/09/0336

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Mechanismy antihypertenzního působení zvýšeného příjmu draslíku u solné hypertenze

  • Annotation in Czech

    Cílem tohoto projektu je objasnit mechanismy věkově závislého preventivního a terapeutického účinku vysokého příjmu K+ u různých forem hypertenze, se zřetelem k úloze sympatiku, oxidu dusnatého, nadprodukce superoxidů a vybraných draslíkových kanálů účastnících se kontroly tonu odporových cév.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    FA - Cardiovascular diseases including cardio-surgery

  • CEP - secondary branch

    ED - Physiology

  • CEP - another secondary branch

  • 30105 - Physiology (including cytology)
    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    U - Uspěl podle zadání (s publikovanými či patentovanými výsledky atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    The project gone according to plan both in terms of expertise and in terms of disbursement of funds.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jan 1, 2009

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2011

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Apr 16, 2011

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP12-GA0-GA-U/02:2

  • Data delivery date

    May 2, 2016

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    3,060 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    3,060 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK

Basic information

Recognised costs

3 060 CZK thou.

Public support

3 060 CZK thou.

0%


Provider

Czech Science Foundation

CEP

FA - Cardiovascular diseases including cardio-surgery

Solution period

01. 01. 2009 - 31. 12. 2011