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Impact of soil structure on character of water flow and solute transport in soil environment

Project goals

Good knowledge of soil hydraulic properties is required for successful solution of pollutant transport, hydrological modeling of catchments and prediction of the plant production in soil. The submitted project is aimed at experimental, analytical and numerical investigation of theory that multimodal character of soil pore size distribution and hierarchical pore composition influence not only the shape of soil hydraulic properties, but also total character of water flow and solute transport in soil porous media. In many cases, the soil porous system cannot be treated as one continuum (usual approach), but as two continuums assuming either appearance of zones with immobile water and zones with mobile water or two continuums with different soil hydraulicproperties characterizing preferential flow. Another objective of this project is evaluation of agricultural management impact on soil properties and consequently on water flow and contaminant transport. The research will provide complex view on transport processes in soils that is important especially for ground water protection.

Keywords

půdamikromorfologiepórový systémhydraulické vlastnostistabilita agregátůtransportní proces

Public support

  • Provider

    Czech Science Foundation

  • Programme

    Standard projects

  • Call for proposals

    Standardní projekty 11 (SGA02008GA-ST)

  • Main participants

  • Contest type

    VS - Public tender

  • Contract ID

    526/08/0434

Alternative language

  • Project name in Czech

    Vliv půdní struktury na charakter proudění vody a transport rozpuštěných látek v půdním prostředí

  • Annotation in Czech

    Cílem projektu je charakterizace půdní struktury a typu transportních procesů probíhajících ve vybraných půdních typech. Dále je to vyhodnocení vlivu zemědělského obhospodařování na půdní vlastnosti a procesy probíhající v půdách.

Scientific branches

  • R&D category

    ZV - Basic research

  • CEP classification - main branch

    DF - Pedology

  • CEP - secondary branch

    GD - Fertilization, irrigation, soil treatment

  • CEP - another secondary branch

  • 40101 - Agriculture
    40104 - Soil science

Completed project evaluation

  • Provider evaluation

    V - Vynikající výsledky projektu (s mezinárodním významem atd.)

  • Project results evaluation

    The project was excellent, both in terms of expertise and in terms of disbursement of funds.

Solution timeline

  • Realization period - beginning

    Jan 1, 2008

  • Realization period - end

    Dec 31, 2011

  • Project status

    U - Finished project

  • Latest support payment

    Apr 16, 2011

Data delivery to CEP

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

  • Data delivery code

    CEP12-GA0-GA-U/02:2

  • Data delivery date

    May 2, 2016

Finance

  • Total approved costs

    4,670 thou. CZK

  • Public financial support

    4,670 thou. CZK

  • Other public sources

    0 thou. CZK

  • Non public and foreign sources

    0 thou. CZK

Basic information

Recognised costs

4 670 CZK thou.

Public support

4 670 CZK thou.

100%


Provider

Czech Science Foundation

CEP

DF - Pedology

Solution period

01. 01. 2008 - 31. 12. 2011