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Testing the Effectiveness of Selected FlameRetardants for Archival Cardboard Using aMedium-Scale Fire Test

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00007064%3AK02__%2F25%3AN0000111" target="_blank" >RIV/00007064:K02__/25:N0000111 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22310/25:43933604

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/390515344_Testing_the_Effectiveness_of_Selected_Flame_Retardants_for_Archival_Cardboard_Using_a_Medium-Scale_Fire_Test" target="_blank" >https://www.researchgate.net/publication/390515344_Testing_the_Effectiveness_of_Selected_Flame_Retardants_for_Archival_Cardboard_Using_a_Medium-Scale_Fire_Test</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/res-2024-0028" target="_blank" >10.1515/res-2024-0028</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Testing the Effectiveness of Selected FlameRetardants for Archival Cardboard Using aMedium-Scale Fire Test

  • Original language description

    Depositories of cultural institutions contain written historical documents protected by enclosures against mechanical damage, solid pollutants, the effects of light, and fluctuations in temperature and/or humidity. A potentially suitable additive flame retardant has been developed for archival cardboards to reduce the loss of valuable documents during possible fires in depositories without fixed extinguishing equipment. Archival boxes made of solid cardboard were treated with two selected additive flame retardants: a mixture of natural bentonite and mica in a cellulose ether solution and an aqueous sodium silicate solution. Subsequently a medium-scale fire test was performed on treated and untreated box samples placed in archival shelves. The test conditions simulated a fire in a relatively large depository where the oxidizing agent is present for a long time and the combustion products can leave the area. The approximate time to ignition, the decrease in mass, and the increase in temperature in various parts of the shelves were measured. The flame spreading rate was recorded and the final condition of the archival boxes and their contents was evaluated. The mixed flame retardant delayed ignition, slowed the combustion, and protected most of the archival boxes against burning; moreover, prior examination did not exhibit a substantial detrimental effect on the cardboard properties.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20502 - Paper and wood

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    RESTAURATOR-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR THE PRESERVATION OF LIBRARY AND ARCHIVAL MATERIAL

  • ISSN

    0034-5806

  • e-ISSN

    1865-8431

  • Volume of the periodical

    46

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    131-144

  • UT code for WoS article

    001458864300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database