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The 2018-2020 Multi-Year Drought Sets a New Benchmark in Europe

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00020711%3A_____%2F22%3A10154890" target="_blank" >RIV/00020711:_____/22:10154890 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41330/22:91172

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2021EF002394" target="_blank" >https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2021EF002394</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021EF002394" target="_blank" >10.1029/2021EF002394</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The 2018-2020 Multi-Year Drought Sets a New Benchmark in Europe

  • Original language description

    During the period 2018-2020, Europe experienced a series of hot and dry weather conditions with significant socioeconomic and environmental consequences. Yet, the extremity of these multi-year dry conditions is not recognized. Here, we provide a comprehensive spatio-temporal assessment of the drought hazard over Europe by benchmarking past exceptional events during the period from 1766 to 2020. We identified the 2018-2020 drought event as a new benchmark having an unprecedented intensity that persisted for more than 2 years, exhibiting a mean areal coverage of 35.6% and an average duration of 12.2 months. What makes this event truly exceptional compared with past events is its near-surface air temperature anomaly reaching +2.8 K, which constitutes a further evidence that the ongoing global warming is exacerbating present drought events. Furthermore, future events based on climate model simulations Coupled Model Intercomparison Project v5 suggest that Europe should be prepared for events of comparable intensity as the 2018-2020 event but with durations longer than any of those experienced in the last 250 years. Our study thus emphasizes the urgent need for adaption and mitigation strategies to cope with such multi-year drought events across Europe.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10510 - Climatic research

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GC19-24089J" target="_blank" >GC19-24089J: XEROS: eXtreme EuRopean drOughtS - Multimodel synthesis of past, present and future events</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Earths Future

  • ISSN

    2328-4277

  • e-ISSN

    2328-4277

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1-11

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85127327320