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SARS-CoV-2 wastewater surveillance in the Czech Republic: Spatial and temporal differences in SARS-CoV-2 RNA concentrations and relationship to clinical data and wastewater parameters

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00020711%3A_____%2F24%3A10155183" target="_blank" >RIV/00020711:_____/24:10155183 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/24:00136188 RIV/00216208:11110/24:10482907

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589914724000100" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589914724000100</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wroa.2024.100220" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.wroa.2024.100220</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    SARS-CoV-2 wastewater surveillance in the Czech Republic: Spatial and temporal differences in SARS-CoV-2 RNA concentrations and relationship to clinical data and wastewater parameters

  • Original language description

    This study presents the results of systematic wastewater monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 RNA and basic wastewater parameters from four different wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in the Czech Republic over the 2020-2022 epidemic. Two-step reverse-transcription quantitative PCR targeting genes encoding the N and Nsp12 proteins was employed to detect SARS-CoV-2 RNA loading in 420 wastewater samples. The results obtained were used to evaluate the potential of wastewater analysis for describing the epidemiological situation in cities of different sizes and determining temporal differences based on the prevailing SARS-CoV-2 variant. Strong correlations between the number of active and hospitalised COVID-19 cases in each WWTP catchment area and the concentration of SARS-CoV-2 RNA detected in the wastewater clearly demonstrated the suitability of this wastewater-based epidemiological approach for WWTPs of different sizes and characteristics, despite differences in SARS-CoV-2 variant waves, with some WWTPs showing high predictive potential. This study demonstrated on the data from the Czech Republic that targeted systematic monitoring of wastewater provides sufficiently robust data for surveillance of viral loads in sample populations, and thus contributes to preventing the spread of infection and subsequent introduction of appropriate measures.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30303 - Infectious Diseases

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/VI04000017" target="_blank" >VI04000017: Wastewater monitoring used as an early warning tool for epidemic outbreak</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Water Research X

  • ISSN

    2589-9147

  • e-ISSN

    2589-9147

  • Volume of the periodical

    23

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    March 28, 2024

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    1-8

  • UT code for WoS article

    001234113000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85189934317