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Evaluation of von Willebrand factor with a fully magnetically levitated centrifugal continuous-flow left ventricular assist device in advanced heart failure

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F16%3A00059982" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/16:00059982 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/16:10325707 RIV/00216208:11120/16:43911767 RIV/00023736:_____/16:00011569 RIV/00064165:_____/16:10325707

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053249816301449" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053249816301449</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2016.05.019" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.healun.2016.05.019</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Evaluation of von Willebrand factor with a fully magnetically levitated centrifugal continuous-flow left ventricular assist device in advanced heart failure

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: Contemporary continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices (CF-LVADs) are associated with degradation of von Willebrand factor (vWF) high-molecular-weight multimers (HMWMs), a critical factor supporting platelet function. We hypothesized that the HeartMate 3 fully magnetically levitated LVAD, designed to reduce circulatory shear stress, favorably influences these hemostatic parameters. METHODS: Fifteen consecutive HeartMate 3 LVAD patients were compared with 11 consecutive HeartMate II controls. Serial plasma samples were collected pre-implant and on Days 2, 7, 30 and 45 post operatively. Changes in vWF HMWMs were evaluated by 2 independent, study-blind hematologists and confirmed using densitometry-based computerized software. Ristocetin cofactor (RiCO) and vWF antigen (vWF Ag) were measured using standard protocols with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS: HeartMate 3 patients and HeartMate II controls had a mean age of 67.3 +/- 1.4 and 52.8 +/- 2.5 years, respectively (INTERMACS Profiles 2 to 4 in 93.3% and 91%, respectively). HeartMate 3 group demonstrated a significantly greater preservation of HMWMs compared with the HeartMate II group, with the most prominent decrease occurring by Day 2 post-operatively and sustained through 45 days (71.94% vs 31.16%, p = 0.001). Laboratory values (normalized to baseline) for RiCO activity, vWF Ag and RiCO: vWF Ag ratio remained in the functional range with no statistically significant differences observed between groups. CONCLUSION: The HeartMate 3 LVAD is associated with enhanced hemocompatibility compared with the HeartMate II LVAD, as demonstrated by the improved preservation of vWF HMWMs, In contrast, effects on HMWM degradation appeared to be dissociated from functional attributes. Further confirmation of these findings in randomized clinical trials is warranted.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FA - Cardiovascular diseases including cardio-surgery

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of heart and lung transplantation

  • ISSN

    1053-2498

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    35

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    860-867

  • UT code for WoS article

    000380580000004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database