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Delayed Sleep-Wake Phase Disorder: Can Polysomnography Be Useful?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F22%3A00082160" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/22:00082160 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064165:_____/22:10436013 RIV/00216208:11110/22:10436013

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S0887899421002551?token=A9AA53CF8ABB2A0533FA64D816562C1CDF76A1E56B966DEE600B4555167EF052F781E1BD0C9AF54DC4BC5841F71F2957&originRegion=eu-west-1&originCreation=20220128121412" target="_blank" >https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S0887899421002551?token=A9AA53CF8ABB2A0533FA64D816562C1CDF76A1E56B966DEE600B4555167EF052F781E1BD0C9AF54DC4BC5841F71F2957&originRegion=eu-west-1&originCreation=20220128121412</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2021.11.010" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2021.11.010</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Delayed Sleep-Wake Phase Disorder: Can Polysomnography Be Useful?

  • Original language description

    Background: Delayed sleep-wake phase disorder (DSWPD) is a chronic condition with a multifactorial etiology that primarily affects adolescents, significantly influencing their quality of life. In clinical practice, the contribution of intrinsic and behavioral factors is difficult to determine. The aim of our study was to compare data from clinical interviews, sleep diaries, actigraphy, and nocturnal polysomnography (PSG) in a cohort of adolescents with DSWPD and to assess psychiatric/neurodevelopmental comorbidity. Methods: Thirty-one patients (22 male; mean age 15.4 +/- 2.2 years, range 12 to 19 years) with a diagnosis of DSWPD based on detailed history, sleep diary, and actigraphy underwent nocturnal polysomnography (PSG) and neurological, psychological, and psychiatric examination. Results: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was present in 14 cases (45%), specific learning difficulties in nine (29%), and mood disorder (anxiety/depression) in 16 patients (52%). PSG revealed sleep-onset delay in only 12 (38%) cases. No differences in clinical data or psychiatric comorbidity between the group with sleep delay and the group with normal sleep onset were detected. Decreased total sleep time, sleep efficiency, rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, and prolonged REM sleep latency were observed in patients with delayed sleep onset. Conclusions: PSG showed delayed sleep timing in only 38% of patients with a diagnosis of DSWPD based on diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders. We suggest that PSG can provide useful information regarding the prevailing etiology (biological versus behavioral) if dim light melatonin onset testing is not available. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Pediatric neurology

  • ISSN

    0887-8994

  • e-ISSN

    1873-5150

  • Volume of the periodical

    127

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    February

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    28-31

  • UT code for WoS article

    000734867300006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85121842685