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Natural history of MYH7-related dilated cardiomyopathy

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F22%3A00083493" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/22:00083493 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S0735109722057138?token=E69651F87F9301A2B0FC14787C8D7637F6ED745CD8197A83568F6124C85B199E271579C2731E5CE84358B84204959351&originRegion=eu-west-1&originCreation=20230110134208" target="_blank" >https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S0735109722057138?token=E69651F87F9301A2B0FC14787C8D7637F6ED745CD8197A83568F6124C85B199E271579C2731E5CE84358B84204959351&originRegion=eu-west-1&originCreation=20230110134208</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2022.07.023" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jacc.2022.07.023</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Natural history of MYH7-related dilated cardiomyopathy

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND Variants in myosin heavy chain 7 (MYH7) are responsible for disease in 1% to 5% of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM); however, the clinical characteristics and natural history of MYH7-related DCM are poorly described. OBJECTIVES We sought to determine the phenotype and prognosis of MYH7-related DCM. We also evaluated the influence of variant location on phenotypic expression. METHODS We studied clinical data from 147 individuals with DCM-causing MYH7 variants (47.6% female; 35.6 +/- 19.2 years) recruited from 29 international centers. RESULTS At initial evaluation, 106 (72.1%) patients had DCM (left ventricular ejection fraction: 34.5% +/- 11.7%). Median follow-up was 4.5 years (IQR: 1.7-8.0 years), and 23.7% of carriers who were initially phenotype-negative developed DCM. Phenotypic expression by 40 and 60 years was 46% and 88%, respectively, with 18 patients (16%) first diagnosed at &lt;18 years of age. Thirty-six percent of patients with DCM met imaging criteria for LV noncompaction. During follow-up, 28% showed left ventricular reverse remodeling. Incidence of adverse cardiac events among patients with DCM at 5 years was 11.6%, with 5 (4.6%) deaths caused by end-stage heart failure (ESHF) and 5 patients (4.6%) requiring heart transplantation. The major ventricular arrhythmia rate was low (1.0% and 2.1% at 5 years in patients with DCM and in those with LVEF of &lt;= 35%, respectively). ESHF and major ventricular arrhythmia were significantly lower compared with LMNA-related DCM and similar to DCM caused by TTN truncating variants. CONCLUSIONS MYH7-related DCM is characterized by early age of onset, high phenotypic expression, low left ventricular reverse remodeling, and frequent progression to ESHF. Heart failure complications predominate over ventricular arrhythmias, which are rare. (C) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV19-08-00122" target="_blank" >NV19-08-00122: Improved Interpretation of Next Generation Sequencing Datasets in Patients with Inherited Cardiomyopathy Using Functional Models Based on Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells and Advanced Cardiac Imaging in Families</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of the American College of Cardiology

  • ISSN

    0735-1097

  • e-ISSN

    1558-3597

  • Volume of the periodical

    80

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    15

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    1447-1461

  • UT code for WoS article

    000882303300004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85138767926