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Effectiveness and safety of iGlarLixi (insulin glargine 100 U/mL plus lixisenatide) in type 2 diabetes according to the timing of daily administration : data from the REALI pooled analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F23%3A00083841" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/23:00083841 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/23:10458847

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13300-023-01375-8" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13300-023-01375-8</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13300-023-01375-8" target="_blank" >10.1007/s13300-023-01375-8</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effectiveness and safety of iGlarLixi (insulin glargine 100 U/mL plus lixisenatide) in type 2 diabetes according to the timing of daily administration : data from the REALI pooled analysis

  • Original language description

    IntroductioniGlarLixi (insulin glargine 100 U/mL plus lixisenatide) has demonstrated glycaemic efficacy and safety in adults with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Per the European Medicines Agency&apos;s product label, iGlarLixi should be injected once a day within 1 h prior to a meal, preferably the same meal every day when the most convenient meal has been chosen. It is however unknown whether iGlarLixi administration timing affects glycaemic control and safety, as clinical trial evidence is mainly based on pre-breakfast iGlarLixi administration. Therefore, we assessed the effectiveness and safety of iGlarLixi in clinical practice, according to its administration timing.MethodsData were pooled from two prospective observational studies including 1303 European participants with T2DM inadequately controlled on oral antidiabetic drugs with or without basal insulin who initiated iGlarLixi therapy for 24 weeks. Participants were classified into four subgroups based on daily timing of iGlarLixi injection: pre-breakfast (N = 436), pre-lunch (N = 262), pre-dinner (N = 399), and those who switched iGlarLixi injection time during the study (N = 206).ResultsNo meaningful differences in baseline characteristics were observed between the study groups. Least-squares mean reductions in haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) from baseline to week 24 were substantial in all groups, with the numerically largest decrease observed in the pre-breakfast group (1.57%) compared with the pre-lunch (1.27%), pre-dinner (1.42%), or changed injection time (1.33%) groups. Pre-breakfast iGlarLixi injection also resulted in a numerically greater proportion of participants achieving HbA1c &lt; 7.0% at week 24 (33.7% versus 19.0% for pre-lunch, 25.6% pre-dinner, and 23.2% changed injection time). iGlarLixi was well tolerated across all groups, with low rates of gastrointestinal disorders and hypoglycaemia. Mean body weight decreased similarly in all groups (by 1.3-2.3 kg).ConclusioniGlarLixi was effective and safe regardless of its daily administration time. However, pre-breakfast iGlarLixi injection resulted in a more effective glycaemic control.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Diabetes therapy

  • ISSN

    1869-6953

  • e-ISSN

    1869-6961

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    639-652

  • UT code for WoS article

    000931738900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85148010415