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First-in-human clinical series of a novel conformable large-lattice pulsed field ablation catheter for pulmonary vein isolation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F24%3A00084816" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/24:00084816 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00023884:_____/24:00009882

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://academic.oup.com/europace/article/26/4/euae090/7641959" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/europace/article/26/4/euae090/7641959</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/europace/euae090" target="_blank" >10.1093/europace/euae090</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    First-in-human clinical series of a novel conformable large-lattice pulsed field ablation catheter for pulmonary vein isolation

  • Original language description

    Aims Pulsed field ablation (PFA) has significant advantages over conventional thermal ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF). This first-in-human, single-arm trial to treat paroxysmal AF (PAF) assessed the efficiency, safety, pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) durability and one-year clinical effectiveness of an 8 Fr, large-lattice, conformable single-shot PFA catheter together with a dedicated electroanatomical mapping system.Methods and results After rendering the PV anatomy, the PFA catheter delivered monopolar, biphasic pulse trains (5-6 s per application; similar to 4 applications per PV). Three waveforms were tested: PULSE1, PULSE2, and PULSE3. Follow-up included ECGs, Holters at 6 and 12 months, and symptomatic and scheduled transtelephonic monitoring. The primary and secondary efficacy endpoints were acute PVI and post-blanking atrial arrhythmia recurrence, respectively. Invasive remapping was conducted similar to 75 days post-ablation. At three centres, PVI was performed by five operators in 85 patients using PULSE1 (n = 30), PULSE2 (n = 20), and PULSE3 (n = 35). Acute PVI was achieved in 100% of PVs using 3.9 +/- 1.4 PFA applications per PV. Overall procedure, transpired ablation, PFA catheter dwell and fluoroscopy times were 56.5 +/- 21.6, 10.0 +/- 6.0, 19.1 +/- 9.3, and 5.7 +/- 3.9 min, respectively. No pre-defined primary safety events occurred. Upon remapping, PVI durability was 90% and 99% on a per-vein basis for the total and PULSE3 cohort, respectively. The Kaplan-Meier estimate of one-year freedom from atrial arrhythmias was 81.8% (95% CI 70.2-89.2%) for the total, and 100% (95% CI 80.6-100%) for the PULSE3 cohort.Conclusion Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) utilizing a conformable single-shot PFA catheter to treat PAF was efficient, safe, and effective, with durable lesions demonstrated upon remapping. Graphical Abstract

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Europace

  • ISSN

    1099-5129

  • e-ISSN

    1532-2092

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    "art. no. euae090"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001223944900003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85191900242