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The Gastroscopy RAte of Cleanliness Evaluation (GRACE) Scale: an international reliability and validation study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F25%3A00085453" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/25:00085453 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/a-2422-0856" target="_blank" >https://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/a-2422-0856</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2422-0856" target="_blank" >10.1055/a-2422-0856</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Gastroscopy RAte of Cleanliness Evaluation (GRACE) Scale: an international reliability and validation study

  • Original language description

    Background Muco sal visualization during upper gastrointestinal (UGI) endoscopy can be impaired by the presence of foam, bubbles, and mucus. Some UGI endoscopy visibility scales have been proposed but have not undergone multicenter validation. This study aimed to develop and validate the Gastroscopy RAte of Cleanliness Evaluation (GRACE) scale. Methods A multicenter, international, cross-sectional study was conducted. The GRACE scale is based on a score from 0 (worst) to 3 (excellent) for esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, for a total ranging from 0 to 9. In phase 1, four expert endoscopists evaluated 60 images twice, with a 2week interval between rounds; in phase 2, the same 60 images were scored twice by one expert and one nonexpert endoscopist from 27 endoscopy departments worldwide. For reproducibility assessment and real-time validation, the scale was applied to consecutive patients undergoing gastroscopy at each center. Results On internal validation, interobserver agreement was 0.81 (95 %CI 0.73-0.87) and 0.80 (95 %CI 0.72-0.86), with reliability of 0.73 (95 %CI 0.63-0.82) and 0.72 (95 %CI 0.63-0.81), in the two rounds, respectively. On external validation, overall interobserver agreement was 0.85 (95 %CI 0.82-0.88) and reliability was 0.79 (95 %CI 0.73-0.84). In real-time evaluation, the overall proportion of correct classifications was 0.80 (95 %CI 0.77-0.82). Conclusions The GRACE scale showed good interobserver agreement, reliability, and validity. The widespread use of this scale could enhance quality and standardize the assessment of muco sal cleanliness during UGI endoscopy, pushing endoscopists to strive for excellent visibility and reducing the risk of missed lesions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30219 - Gastroenterology and hepatology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Endoscopy

  • ISSN

    0013-726X

  • e-ISSN

    1438-8812

  • Volume of the periodical

    57

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    04

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    312-320

  • UT code for WoS article

    001351078200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85209235226