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Long-term efficacy of autologous cell therapy, repeated PTA and conservative treatment in people with diabetes and chronic limb-threatening ischaemia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F25%3A00085699" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/25:00085699 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/25:10498617 RIV/00216208:11130/25:10498617

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://dom-pubs.pericles-prod.literatumonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/dom.16510" target="_blank" >https://dom-pubs.pericles-prod.literatumonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/dom.16510</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dom.16510" target="_blank" >10.1111/dom.16510</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Long-term efficacy of autologous cell therapy, repeated PTA and conservative treatment in people with diabetes and chronic limb-threatening ischaemia

  • Original language description

    Aims: Data about long-term clinical outcomes of revascularization procedures, especially for autologous cell therapy (ACT), in diabetic patients with chronic limb-threatening ischaemia (CLTI) are lacking. The aim of our study was to compare the mortality and amputation rates in patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) and CLTI treated by ACT with patients treated by repeated percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (re-PTA) and those treated conservatively. Materials and Methods: One-hundred and thirty patients with DFU and CLTI (defined as transcutaneous oxygen pressure-TcPO2 &lt;30 mmHg after unsuccessful standard revascularization) treated in our foot clinic over 9 years were enrolled in the study. Forty-five patients were treated by ACT, 43 patients underwent re-PTA, and 42 patients were treated conservatively and formed the control group. Overall survival, amputation-free survival (AFS) and major amputation rate were assessed over a 7-year follow-up period. Results: Baseline demographic characteristics and comorbidities were similar between groups. However, patients in ACT and control groups had significantly worse baseline angiograms in accordance with Graziani and GLASS (infrapopliteal region) classifications than the re-PTA group (both p &lt; 0.001), but there were no differences in baseline values of TcPO2 between groups. AFS in the ACT and re-PTA groups were significantly longer compared to control (both p &lt; 0.001). The rate of major amputation was significantly lower in both active groups (both p &lt; 0.001). The re-PTA group showed significantly longer overall survival compared to the control group (p &lt; 0.001), but there was no significant difference between ACT and control groups (p = 0.063) and ACT and re-PTA groups (p = 0.081) in this parameter. Conclusions: Our study showed significantly longer AFS and lower major amputation rates in patients treated by ACT and re-PTA in contrast to patients treated conservatively. Overall survival was significantly longer only in the re-PTA group. ACT was shown to be effective in long-term limb salvage in people with no-option CLTI.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5104" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5104: National Institute for Research of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Diabetes, obesity and metabolism

  • ISSN

    1462-8902

  • e-ISSN

    1463-1326

  • Volume of the periodical

    27

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    4729-4736

  • UT code for WoS article

    001505746500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105007934686