All

What are you looking for?

All
Projects
Results
Organizations

Quick search

  • Projects supported by TA ČR
  • Excellent projects
  • Projects with the highest public support
  • Current projects

Smart search

  • That is how I find a specific +word
  • That is how I leave the -word out of the results
  • “That is how I can find the whole phrase”

Isotopic reconstruction of the early life experience of individuals from the early Bronze age Vliněves site (Czech Republic)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023272%3A_____%2F23%3A10136033" target="_blank" >RIV/00023272:_____/23:10136033 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985912:_____/23:00576207

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X23002602/pdfft?md5=d8d64f8ebb75893c42a2ae658124d78e&pid=1-s2.0-S2352409X23002602-main.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X23002602/pdfft?md5=d8d64f8ebb75893c42a2ae658124d78e&pid=1-s2.0-S2352409X23002602-main.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2023.104085" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jasrep.2023.104085</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Isotopic reconstruction of the early life experience of individuals from the early Bronze age Vliněves site (Czech Republic)

  • Original language description

    This paper provides information on the early life experience of people from the Central European Early Bronze Age, reconstructed on the basis of the stable carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) isotopic values from dentine serial sections of individuals from Vlinveves (Czech Republic). This site yielded the largest known quantity of human remains from the Únvetice culture, coming from both regular graves and settlement features. In this pilot study 27 individuals aged between 7 and 30-40 years were investigated. The average value of maximal nitrogen isotopic offset within the isotopic profile (Δ15Nmax) was 4.1 +- 1.2 %o, which is higher than the recommended range for weaning under healthy circumstances. The reported ages at the first decrease in δ15N values, as well as at the final smoothing of the nitrogen isotopic curve, suggest that all individuals were weaned before 2.2 years of age. Most individuals (n = 20) showed positive covariance between δ15N and δ13C values during infancy and early childhood, which is the typical isotopic pattern of breastfeeding. Post-weaning isotopic values were typical for a terrestrial C3 based diet and suggest limited access to animal protein on the part of individuals buried in settlement pits. The mild increase in δ15N values in later childhood suggests that the explanation of the increased Δ15Nmax lies rather in the special character of the early childhood diet than in the common presence of nutritional/physiological stress. The similarities in the isotopic profiles of individuals from multiple burials suggest the shared dietary behaviour of these individuals.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60102 - Archaeology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports

  • ISSN

    2352-409X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    50

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    August

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    104085

  • UT code for WoS article

    001059873800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    999