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Cymrite, celsian and associating Ba-rich minerals in metacarbonates from the Čučma - Čierna baňa manganese deposit (Slovakia, Western Carpathians)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023272%3A_____%2F25%3A10137002" target="_blank" >RIV/00023272:_____/25:10137002 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.jgeosci.org/content/jgeosci.0032.25_Myslan.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.jgeosci.org/content/jgeosci.0032.25_Myslan.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3190/jgeosci.0032.25" target="_blank" >10.3190/jgeosci.0032.25</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cymrite, celsian and associating Ba-rich minerals in metacarbonates from the Čučma - Čierna baňa manganese deposit (Slovakia, Western Carpathians)

  • Original language description

    The Čučma - Čierna baňa manganese deposit (Slovakia, Western Carpathians) hosts barium-rich mineralisation within the Early Paleozoic metacarbonate lenses associated with graphite-, quartz-muscovite phyllites and metalydites. The main metacarbonate mineral is represented by calcite containing up to 94.2 mol. % CaCO3, with minor amounts of Mn, Fe and Mg constituents. The Ba-mineralisation consists of silicates such as cymrite, celsian, Ba-rich muscovite and baryte along with clinochlore, quartz, spessartine and accessory fluorapatite and rutile. Cymrite forms prismatic to tabular aggregates, commonly associated with celsian and Ba-rich muscovite, it displays a stable chemical composition close to the theoretical end-member formula. Celsian (89.0-97.3 mol. % Cls) with minor Na, K, Ca, and Sr contents typically occurs as anhedral grains and is overgrown by cymrite, indicating a possible hydration transformation. Ba-rich muscovite shows complex chemical zoning, suggesting variable Ba incorporation through multiple substitutions predominantly in Ba-enriched zones (up to 0.32 apfu Ba). Clinochlore lacks any Ba and is interpreted as a retrograde phase. Textural, chemical and structural evidence studied by optical microscopy, electron microprobe analyses (EPMA) and Raman spectroscopy indicates a multi-stage development involving baryte or barium enrichment during sedimentation influenced by submarine basic volcanism, subsequently followed by Variscan and Alpine metamorphic events. Metamorphic recrystallisation mobilised Ba, leading to the formation of Ba-rich silicates. The Ba-rich mineral assemblage and associated textures reflect the complex metamorphic evolution of the deposit and highlight cymrite and celsian as a key indicator of low-grade metamorphism in the studied Ba-rich environment. The presence of spessartine (up to 60.0 mol. % Sps) and other accessory phases further illustrates a close relation with associated manganese mineralisation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10504 - Mineralogy

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Geosciences

  • ISSN

    1802-6222

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    70

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    53-69

  • UT code for WoS article

    999

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database