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Anatomy of the pudendal nerve in clinically important areas: a pictorial essay and narrative review

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023698%3A_____%2F24%3AN0000024" target="_blank" >RIV/00023698:_____/24:N0000024 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/24:10474289 RIV/00216208:11120/24:43926560 RIV/00064173:_____/24:43926560

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00276-023-03285-7" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00276-023-03285-7</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00276-023-03285-7" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00276-023-03285-7</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Anatomy of the pudendal nerve in clinically important areas: a pictorial essay and narrative review

  • Original language description

    PurposeThe pudendal nerve is an anatomical structure arising from the ventral branches of the spinal roots S2-S4. Its complex course may be affected by surrounding structures. This may result in irritation or entrapment of the nerve with subsequent clinical symptoms. Aim of this study is to review the anatomy of the pudendal nerve and to provide detailed photographic documentation of the areas with most frequent clinical impact which are essential for surgical approach.MethodsMajor medical databases were searched to identify all anatomical studies investigating pudendal nerve and its variability, and possible clinical outcome of these variants. Extracted data consisted of morphometric parameters, arrangement of the pudendal nerve at the level of roots, formation of pudendal nerve, position according to sacrospinal and sacrotuberal ligaments and its terminal branches. One female cadaver hemipelvis was dissected with common variability of separate course of inferior rectal nerve. During dissection photodocumentation was made to record course of pudendal nerve with focus on areas with recorded pathologies and areas exposed to iatrogenic damage during surgical procedures.ResultsNarrative review was done to provide background for photodocumentation. Unique photos of course of the pudendal nerve was made in areas with great clinical significance.ConclusionKnowledge of anatomical variations and course of the pudendal nerve is important for examinations and surgical interventions. Surgically exposed areas may become a site for iatrogenic damage of pudendal nerve; therefore, unique picture was made to clarify topographic relations.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30214 - Obstetrics and gynaecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    SURGICAL AND RADIOLOGIC ANATOMY

  • ISSN

    0930-1038

  • e-ISSN

    1279-8517

  • Volume of the periodical

    46

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    211-222

  • UT code for WoS article

    001145362800002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85182683519