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The Prague stroop test: normative standards in older Czech adults and discriminative validity for mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F15%3A43914742" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/15:43914742 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/15:10312225 RIV/00064165:_____/15:10312225

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13803395.2015.1057106#.VfAGORHtlHw" target="_blank" >http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13803395.2015.1057106#.VfAGORHtlHw</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13803395.2015.1057106" target="_blank" >10.1080/13803395.2015.1057106</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Prague stroop test: normative standards in older Czech adults and discriminative validity for mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease

  • Original language description

    Objective. The aim of this study was to provide normative data for older and very old Czech adults on the Prague Stroop Test (PST) and to test its discriminative validity in individuals with Parkinson's disease mild cognitive impairment (PD-MCI). Method. The construction of the PST was modeled after the Victoria Stroop Test. We examined 539 participants aged 60-96 that met strict inclusion criteria. After, we compared the PST scores for a group of 45 PD-MCI patients with a healthy adult sample (HAS) of 45 age- and education-matched individuals. Results. I. In the non-clinical sample, robust age- and education-related influences were observed on all PST scores. No gender effect was noted. II. For clinical cases, interference condition (PST-C) was able to discriminate between PD-MCI and HAS (all scores ps < .01). Area under the curve (AUC) was 77% when a screening cut-off of LESS-THAN OR EQUAL TO 27 s was used, showing sensitivity of 82% and specificity of 53%. A more conservative diagnostic cut-off of LESS-THAN OR EQUAL TO 33 s showed sensitivity of 60% and specificity of 80%. Discussion. The present study provides PST normative data for basic, interference, and error scores stratified by age (60-96 years). PST appears to be a helpful tool for the diagnostics of PD-MCI especially in research settings at Level II (Litvan et al., 2012) and for PD-MCI attention/working memory and executive function subtyping.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FH - Neurology, neuro-surgery, nuero-sciences

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2015

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology

  • ISSN

    1380-3395

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    37

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    794-807

  • UT code for WoS article

    000369807800002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84940543523