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How long does the pharmacokinetic interaction between carbamazepine and quetiapine last after carbamazepine withdrawal?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F17%3A43919226" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/17:43919226 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/17:43916102 RIV/00216208:11140/17:10367413

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    How long does the pharmacokinetic interaction between carbamazepine and quetiapine last after carbamazepine withdrawal?

  • Original language description

    OBJECTIVES: Carbamazepine and quetiapine are drugs that are used as mood stabilizers in the treatment of bipolar disorders. A series of studies has shown that concurrent use of carbamazepine decreases quetiapine serum level due to induction of CYP3A enzymes by carbamazepine. METHODS: In a 30-year-old bipolar patient with mania treated with quetiapine 1200 mg and carbamazepine 900 mg per day, we measured quetiapine serum level before and after carbamazepine withdrawal. RESULTS: No serum quetiapine was detected during concurrent use of carbamazepine and was lower than the therapeutic range almost 2 weeks after carbamazepine withdrawal. The patient suffered from sedation when her serum level of quetiapine was 181 ng/ml and because she was quiet we started slowly to decrease to a quetiapine dose of 600 mg. Her serum level (45 ng/ml) was again below therapeutic levels after 3 weeks of carbamazepine withdrawal. CONCLUSION: We hypothesize that induction of CYP3A lasts even after carbamazepine withdrawal. Our hypothesis was confirmed during the next treatment of mania. The patient had been off carbamazepine for 1 year and her serum level was four times higher (210 ng/ml) on 600 mg of quetiapine than 3 weeks after carbamazepine withdrawal. The influence of carbamazepine on CYP3A enzymes lasted at least 3 weeks after carbamazepine withdrawal which is in accordance with CYP3A de-induction lasting 3 weeks. This could be important information for psychiatrists to know that in some patients it is better to use a minimum washout period of 3 weeks for carbamazepine before new treatment with quetiapine.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30215 - Psychiatry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1611" target="_blank" >LO1611: Sustainability for The National Institute of Mental Health</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Neuroendocrinology Letters

  • ISSN

    0172-780X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    38

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    SE - SWEDEN

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    475-478

  • UT code for WoS article

    000424041900003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85045201167