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All -Trans Retinoic Acid Fosters the Multifarious U87MG Cell Line as a Model of Glioblastoma

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F21%3A43920610" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/21:43920610 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/21:43921739

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/6/812" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/6/812</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11060812" target="_blank" >10.3390/brainsci11060812</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    All -Trans Retinoic Acid Fosters the Multifarious U87MG Cell Line as a Model of Glioblastoma

  • Original language description

    Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a primary brain cancer of poor prognosis, with existing treatments remaining essentially palliative. Current GBM therapy fails due to rapid reappearance of the heterogeneous neoplasm, with models suggesting that the recurrent growth is from treatment- resistant glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs). Whether GSCs depend on survival/proliferative cues from their surrounding microenvironmental niche, particularly surrounding the leading edge after treatment remains unknown. Simulating human GBM in the laboratory relies on representative cell lines and xenograft models for translational medicine. Due to U87MG source discrepancy and differential proliferation responses to retinoic acid treatment, this study highlights the challenges faced by laboratory scientists working with this representative GBM cell line. Investigating the response to all trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) revealed its sequestering of the prominin-1 stem cell marker. ICAM-1 universally present throughout U87MG was enhanced by ATRA, of interest for chemotherapy targeting studies. ATRA triggered diverse expression patterns of long non-coding RNAs PARTICLE and GAS5 in the leading edge and established monolayer growth zone microenvironment. Karyotyping confirmed the female origin of U87MG sourced from Europe. Passaging U87MG revealed the presence of chromosomal anomalies reflective of structural genomic alterations in this glioblastoma cell line. All evidence considered, this study exposes further phenotypic nuances of U87MG which may belie researchers seeking data contributing towards the elusive cure or GBM.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30502 - Other medical science

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Brain Sciences

  • ISSN

    2076-3425

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    "Article Number: 812"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000667840700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85108878277