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Financial Loss and Depressive Symptoms in University Students During the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Comparison Between 23 Countries

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F22%3A43920999" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/22:43920999 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/22:43923743

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604468/full" target="_blank" >https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604468/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604468" target="_blank" >10.3389/ijph.2022.1604468</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Financial Loss and Depressive Symptoms in University Students During the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Comparison Between 23 Countries

  • Original language description

    Objectives: To assess the association between students&apos; financial loss and depressive symptoms during the first wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and whether this association varied by countries having different levels of lockdown measures.Methods: This cross-sectional survey, conducted in spring 2020, included 91,871 students from 23 countries. Depressive symptoms were measured using the shortened Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale and information on lockdowns retrieved from the COVID-19 government response tracker. The association between financial loss and depressive symptoms was investigated estimating prevalence ratios (PR) with multilevel Poisson models.Results: Some 13% of students suffered financial loss during the lockdown and 52% had a relatively high depression score, with large between-countries differences. Minimally and maximally adjusted models showed a 35% (PR = 1.35, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) = 1.29-1.42) and 31% (PR = 1.31, 95% CI = 1.26-1.37) higher prevalence of depressive symptoms in students who lost economic resources compared to students with stable economic resources. No substantial differences in the association were found across countries.Conclusion: Depressive symptoms were more frequent among students who suffered financial loss during the pandemic. Policy makers should consider this issue in the implementation of COVID-19 mitigating measures.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Public Health

  • ISSN

    1661-8556

  • e-ISSN

    1661-8564

  • Volume of the periodical

    67

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    "Article Number: 1604468"

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1-10

  • UT code for WoS article

    000867440600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85135057457