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Guardians of Rest? Investigating the gut microbiota in central hypersomnolence disorders

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F23%3A43921212" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/23:43921212 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61388971:_____/24:00580472

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389945723004422?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389945723004422?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2023.11.024" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.sleep.2023.11.024</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Guardians of Rest? Investigating the gut microbiota in central hypersomnolence disorders

  • Original language description

    In recent years, there has been an increased interest in elucidating the influence of the gut microbiota on sleep physiology. The gut microbiota affects the central nervous system by modulating neuronal pathways through the neuroendocrine and immune system, the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis, and various metabolic pathways. The gut microbiota can also influence circadian rhythms. In this study, we observed the gut microbiota composition of patients suffering from narcolepsy type 1, narcolepsy type 2, and idiopathic hypersomnia. We did not observe any changes in the alpha diversity of the gut microbiota among patient groups and healthy controls. We observed changes in beta diversity in accordance with Jaccard dissimilarities between the control group and groups of patients suffering from narcolepsy type 1 and idiopathic hypersomnia. Our results indicate that both these patient groups differ from controls relative to the presence of rare bacterial taxa. However, after adjustment for various confounding factors such as BMI, age, and gender, there were no statistical differences among the groups. This indicates that the divergence in beta diversity in the narcolepsy type 1 and idiopathic hypersomnia groups did not arise due to sleep disturbances. This study implies that using metabolomics and proteomics approaches to study the role of microbiota in sleep disorders might prove beneficial.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30210 - Clinical neurology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU20-04-00088" target="_blank" >NU20-04-00088: Gut microbiome and autoimmune mechanisms in patients with central hypersomnia</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Sleep Medicine

  • ISSN

    1389-9457

  • e-ISSN

    1878-5506

  • Volume of the periodical

    113

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    January

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    95-102

  • UT code for WoS article

    001124371000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85177816120