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Cholinergic modulation supports dynamic switching of resting state networks through selective DMN suppression

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F24%3A43921285" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/24:43921285 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985807:_____/24:00586902 RIV/00023001:_____/24:00084907

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012099" target="_blank" >https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012099</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012099" target="_blank" >10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012099</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cholinergic modulation supports dynamic switching of resting state networks through selective DMN suppression

  • Original language description

    Brain activity during the resting state is widely used to examine brain organization, cognition and alterations in disease states. While it is known that neuromodulation and the state of alertness impact resting-state activity, neural mechanisms behind such modulation of resting-state activity are unknown. In this work, we used a computational model to demonstrate that change in excitability and recurrent connections, due to cholinergic modulation, impacts resting-state activity. The results of such modulation in the model match closely with experimental work on direct cholinergic modulation of Default Mode Network (DMN) in rodents. We further extended our study to the human connectome derived from diffusion-weighted MRI. In human resting-state simulations, an increase in cholinergic input resulted in a brain-wide reduction of functional connectivity. Furthermore, selective cholinergic modulation of DMN closely captured experimentally observed transitions between the baseline resting state and states with suppressed DMN fluctuations associated with attention to external tasks. Our study thus provides insight into potential neural mechanisms for the effects of cholinergic neuromodulation on resting-state activity and its dynamics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA21-32608S" target="_blank" >GA21-32608S: Characterizing state repertoire and dynamics of spontaneous brain activity by neuroimaging methods</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PLoS Computational Biology

  • ISSN

    1553-734X

  • e-ISSN

    1553-7358

  • Volume of the periodical

    20

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    26

  • Pages from-to

    "Article Number e1012099"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001241870900005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85195496067