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Effects of in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment on female patients' perinatal mental health: systematic review and meta-analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F25%3A43921658" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/25:43921658 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/25:10503887 RIV/00216208:11120/25:43928951 RIV/00216208:11130/25:10503887 RIV/00216208:11210/25:10503887 RIV/00216208:11310/25:10503887

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/reproductive-health/articles/10.3389/frph.2025.1668831/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/reproductive-health/articles/10.3389/frph.2025.1668831/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frph.2025.1668831" target="_blank" >10.3389/frph.2025.1668831</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effects of in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment on female patients' perinatal mental health: systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Original language description

    Introduction: In vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) patients often experience stress, which exacerbates the burden associated with infertility and may lead to an increased risk of mental-health difficulties. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we examined the effects of IVF or ICSI on female patients&apos; mental health. Methods: A database search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and PsychInfo to select relevant studies. Forty-four studies involving 858,966 participants were included in the systematic review. The results of these studies were very heterogeneous and yielded contradictory findings. Two meta-analyses, comprising a total of seven studies, were conducted. The first calculated the standardized mean difference of symptoms of depression between women who became pregnant through IVF and those who conceived spontaneously. In the second, we compared symptoms of anxiety between these two groups. Results: Five studies examined depressive symptoms and showed no significant difference between the two groups: SMD = -.15; 95% CI [-.33,.03], p = .10. A meta-analysis of six studies on anxiety symptoms revealed significantly higher levels in the IVF groups compared to the controls: SMD = .33; 95% CI [.17,.49], p &lt; .001. Discussion: The results suggest that the psychological effects of IVF/ICSI, especially with respect to anxiety, require attention and support from healthcare providers, although the effect size is small. Further studies with adequate sample sizes, including women with both successful and unsuccessful treatment, and adequately controlling for important confounders are needed to fully understand the effects of IVF/ICSI on mental health.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30304 - Public and environmental health

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Reproductive Health

  • ISSN

    2673-3153

  • e-ISSN

    2673-3153

  • Volume of the periodical

    7

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    "Article Number 1668831"

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    23

  • Pages from-to

    1-23

  • UT code for WoS article

    001588883600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105018723053