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BRAF V600E positive papillary thyroid carcinoma (TERT and TP53 mutation coexistence excluded): Correlation of clinicopathological features and the extent of surgical treatment and its complications

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023761%3A_____%2F24%3AN0000036" target="_blank" >RIV/00023761:_____/24:N0000036 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61383082:_____/24:00001407 RIV/00216224:14110/24:00138800 RIV/00216208:11110/24:10489011 RIV/00216208:11120/24:43927809 and 3 more

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.32725/jab.2024.025" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.32725/jab.2024.025</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.32725/jab.2024.025" target="_blank" >10.32725/jab.2024.025</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    BRAF V600E positive papillary thyroid carcinoma (TERT and TP53 mutation coexistence excluded): Correlation of clinicopathological features and the extent of surgical treatment and its complications

  • Original language description

    Introduction: Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) frequently harbors the BRAF V600E mutation. Recent research suggests that aggressive behavior in BRAF V600E+ PTC may be due to an undetected mutation in the TERT gene. This study aims to observe the clinicopathological features of BRAF V600+ PTC and correlate them with surgical treatment complications. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the BRAF V600E+ PTC cohort from July 2019 to January 2023. The histopathological features and surgical treatment (total thyroidectomy - group A, total thyroidectomy + central block neck dissection - group B) complications were correlated. Patients with TERT and TP53 mutation were excluded. Next-generation sequencing and real-time PCR were used for genetic analysis. Results: Out of 121 PTCs, 65 cases showed BRAF V600E mutation with the following features: intracapsular spread (13.8%), extracapsular spread (27.7%), extrathyroidal spread (15.4%), multifocality (26.2%), angioinvasion (12.3%), and local metastasis (27.7%). The incidence of surgical complications in group A/B was: reversible recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) paresis 3.7/7.1%, RLN paresis permanent 0/2.4%, paresthesia 6.8/23.8%, hypocalcemia 36.4/61.9% on day 1 and 27.3/33.3% on day 3, and bleeding 2.3/9.5%. There was no significant difference in clinicopathological features between the BRAF V600E+ and BRAF V600E- PTC groups. Group B had a significantly higher incidence of hypoacalcaemia on postoperative day 1 (p = 0.047). Conclusion: The BRAF V600E mutation will certainly remain important in the preoperative diagnosis of PTC. The more radical surgical procedures currently recommended may be abandoned in the future, particularly elective CLND, which has a higher risk of postoperative complications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU21-01-00448" target="_blank" >NU21-01-00448: New diagnostic and prognostic markers in pre- and post-operative management of patients with thyroid cancer</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Applied Biomedicine

  • ISSN

    1214-021X

  • e-ISSN

    1214-0287

  • Volume of the periodical

    22

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    214-220

  • UT code for WoS article

    001375637400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85214782524