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Whole brain apparent diffusion coefficient measurements correlate with survival in glioblastoma patients

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023884%3A_____%2F19%3A00008401" target="_blank" >RIV/00023884:_____/19:00008401 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11060-019-03357-y" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11060-019-03357-y</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11060-019-03357-y" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11060-019-03357-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Whole brain apparent diffusion coefficient measurements correlate with survival in glioblastoma patients

  • Original language description

    Introduction: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain tumor, and methods to improve the early detection of disease progression and evaluate treatment response are highly desirable. We therefore explored changes in whole-brain apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values with respect to survival (progression-free [PFS], overall [OS]) in a cohort of GBM patients followed at regular intervals until disease progression. Methods: A total of 43 subjects met inclusion criteria and were analyzed retrospectively. Histogram data were extracted from standardized whole-brain ADC maps including skewness, kurtosis, entropy, median, mode, 15th percentile (p15) and 85th percentile (p85) values, and linear regression slopes (metrics versus time) were fitted. Regression slope directionality (positive/negative) was subjected to univariate Cox regression. The final model was determined by aLASSO on metrics above threshold. Results: Skewness, kurtosis, median, p15 and p85 were all below threshold for both PFS and OS and were analyzed further. Median regression slope directionality best modeled PFS (p = 0.001; HR 3.3; 95% CI 1.6–6.7), while p85 was selected for OS (p = 0.002; HR 0.29; 95% CI 0.13–0.64). Conclusions: Our data show tantalizing potential in the use of whole-brain ADC measurements in the follow up of GBM patients, specifically serial median ADC values which correlated with PFS, and serial p85 values which correlated with OS. Whole-brain ADC measurements are fast and easy to perform, and free of ROI-placement bias.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30224 - Radiology, nuclear medicine and medical imaging

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV18-04-00457" target="_blank" >NV18-04-00457: Detection of the dynamic of gadolinium retention in the brain after application of MR contrast agents using alteration of T1 and T2 relaxation times. Prospective study.</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Neuro-Oncology

  • ISSN

    0167-594X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    146

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    157-162

  • UT code for WoS article

    000500262200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85076002149