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Eye movement abnormalities are associated with brainstem atrophy in Wilson disease

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023884%3A_____%2F20%3A00008495" target="_blank" >RIV/00023884:_____/20:00008495 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21230/20:00341261 RIV/00216208:11110/20:10411018 RIV/00064165:_____/20:10411018

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link-springer-com.ezproxy.lib.cas.cz/article/10.1007/s10072-019-04225-3" target="_blank" >https://link-springer-com.ezproxy.lib.cas.cz/article/10.1007/s10072-019-04225-3</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10072-019-04225-3" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10072-019-04225-3</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Eye movement abnormalities are associated with brainstem atrophy in Wilson disease

  • Original language description

    Backgrounds This study aims to characterize eye movement abnormalities in Wilson disease and examine their association with the degree of brainstem atrophy. Methods Twenty patients (10 males, mean age 46.8, SD 8.9 years) with genetically confirmed neurological WD on stable anti-copper treatment and 20 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects were examined. Eye movements, including prosaccade and antisaccade tasks, were evaluated using infrared videooculography. MRI was performed using 1.5 T system, and T-2-weighted images were used for the measurement of midbrain and pontine area on mid-sagittal slices. Clinical severity was assessed using the Unified Wilson's Disease Rating Scale (UWDRS). Results Compared to healthy controls, WD patients showed prolonged latencies of horizontal prosaccades and hypometry of both horizontal (p = 0.04) and vertical (p = 0.0046) prosaccades. In the antisaccade task, WD patients showed prolonged latency of both horizontal (p = 0.04) and vertical antisaccades (p = 0.047) and increased error rate of vertical antisaccades (p = 0.04). There is a significant association between midbrain area and horizontal latencies (r = -0.53; p = 0.02) and vertical maximum speed in prosaccades (r = 0.47; p = 0.04). The pons area inversely correlated with horizontal prosaccade and antisaccade latencies (p = 0.007). Conclusions We showed impairments of ocular saccades such as prolonged latencies, hypometry, and increased error rate in antisaccades. The strong association between prolonged latencies of prosaccades and the brainstem atrophy suggests that VOG might serve as a sensitive electrophysiological marker of brainstem dysfunction in WD.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV15-25602A" target="_blank" >NV15-25602A: Biomarkers of progression and treatment response in neurodegenerative disorders</a><br>

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Neurological Sciences

  • ISSN

    1590-1874

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    41

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    IT - ITALY

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    1097-1103

  • UT code for WoS article

    000505377400010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85077243554