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A Novel Visually Guided Radiofrequency Balloon Ablation Catheter for Pulmonary Vein Isolation One-Year Outcomes of the Multicenter AF-FICIENT I Trial

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023884%3A_____%2F21%3A00009104" target="_blank" >RIV/00023884:_____/21:00009104 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/CIRCEP.120.009308" target="_blank" >https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/CIRCEP.120.009308</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCEP.120.009308" target="_blank" >10.1161/CIRCEP.120.009308</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A Novel Visually Guided Radiofrequency Balloon Ablation Catheter for Pulmonary Vein Isolation One-Year Outcomes of the Multicenter AF-FICIENT I Trial

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: A multielectrode saline-irrigated radiofrequency (RF) balloon catheter with an integrated camera system was designed to perform single-shot pulmonary vein (PV) isolation. To optimize ablation, simultaneous circumferential RF energy can be delivered, albeit with power output that is tailored to individual electrodes based on direct visualization of tissue-electrode contact. In a first-in-human multicenter clinical trial, we studied the feasibility, performance, safety, and efficacy of PV isolation using this novel ablation catheter to treat atrial fibrillation. METHODS: AF-FICIENT-I was a prospective, 5-center, single-arm study. After transseptal puncture, the RF balloon was positioned over the wire at each pulmonary (PV) ostium using a 13.3F sheath. RF energy was titrated based on visual contact (6-10 W; up to 60 seconds per ablation). Electrical PV isolation was confirmed using either, (1) sensing mini-electrodes situated on the RF balloon itself or (2) a circular mapping catheter. Patients were clinically assessed for recurrent atrial arrhythmias lasting >30 s over 12 months, after a 3-month blanking period. RESULTS: Six operators performed de novo PV isolation in 99 patients (95 paroxysmal/4 persistent; age, 58 +/- 11; men, 67.7%). Median times, including procedure, fluoroscopy, ablation (time from first RF to last RF application), and balloon (time elapsing between catheter introduction to removal from the body) times, were 85 (interquartile range, 62-118), 14 (interquartile range, 9-23), 31 (interquartile range, 20-53), and 43 minutes (interquartile range, 32-70), respectively. The 12-month Kaplan-Meier estimates of freedom from any atrial arrhythmia (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, or atrial tachycardia) or atrial fibrillation alone were 77.5% (95% CI, 67.6%-84.7%) and 84.1% (95% CI, 74.9%-90.1%), respectively. There were no device-related serious adverse events.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Circulation-Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology

  • ISSN

    1941-3149

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    919-928

  • UT code for WoS article

    000708617400006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85119458302