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Timing of European fluvial terrace formation and incision rates constrained by cosmogenic nuclide dating

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00025798%3A_____%2F16%3A00000109" target="_blank" >RIV/00025798:_____/16:00000109 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/16:10336353

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.journals.elsevier.com/earth-and-planetary-science-letters/" target="_blank" >http://www.journals.elsevier.com/earth-and-planetary-science-letters/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2016.07.022" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.epsl.2016.07.022</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Timing of European fluvial terrace formation and incision rates constrained by cosmogenic nuclide dating

  • Original language description

    Age constraints of late Cenozoic fluvial deposits are important for addressing surface processes questions such as the incision rates of rivers, and tectonic vs. climate controls on sedimentation and denudation. Fluvial sequences are often dated with relative age constraints such as magneto- or biostratigraphy. Absolute age constraints of fluvial deposits are not always possible as datable material is missing (e.g., no organic matter for carbon dating) or techniques do not cover the age ranges of the fluvial deposits (e.g., carbon dating in early Pleistocene terraces). Different dating techniques based on in situ- produced cosmogenic nuclides allow the age determination of fluvial deposits back to 5 Ma. In this study, cosmogenic depth profile dating and isochron burial dating were applied to four different river systems in Europe spanning 12o of latitude. Isochron burial age constraints of four selected terraces from the Vltava river (Czech Republic) range between 0.96±0.23 to 2.09±0.51 Ma. An isochron burial age derived for the Allier river (Central France) is 2.00±0.22 Ma. Five terrace levels from the Esla river (NW Spain) were dated between 0.08 +0.04/-0.01 Ma and 0.59 +0.13/-0.20 Ma with depth profile dating. The latter age agrees with an isochron burial age of 0.52±0.20 Ma. The successfully dated terrace level from the Guadalquivir river (SW Spain) resulted in an isochron burial age of 1.79±0.19 Ma. Results indicate that the cosmogenic nuclide-based ages are generally older than ages derived from previous relative age constraints. These results highlight a potential uncertainty in relative age constraints used to understand climate drivers for terrace formation within Europe and elsewhere.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    DB - Geology and mineralogy

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Earth and Planetary Science Letters

  • ISSN

    0012-821X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    451

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    October

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    221-231

  • UT code for WoS article

    000382595500022

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database