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Do the microorganisms from laboratory culture spent growth medium affect house dust mite fitness and microbiome composition?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027006%3A_____%2F20%3A10141977" target="_blank" >RIV/00027006:_____/20:10141977 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/20:10411539

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1744-7917.12636" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1744-7917.12636</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.12636" target="_blank" >10.1111/1744-7917.12636</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Do the microorganisms from laboratory culture spent growth medium affect house dust mite fitness and microbiome composition?

  • Original language description

    The interaction of house dust mites (HDM) and microorganisms is the key factor in the survival of these mites in human-made environments. Spent growth medium (SPGM) provides the rest of the diet, along with dead mite bodies and microorganisms. SPGM represents a source of microorganisms for the recolonization of mite food and the mite digestive tract. An experiment was performed to observe how adding SPGM to the HDM diet affects HDM population growth, the microbiome composition and the microbial respiration in microcosms. We analyzed American house dust mite (Dermatophagoides farinae) and European house dust mite (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) originating from control diets and diets treated with an extract of SPGM from 1- and 3-month-old mite cultures. The microbiome was described using 16S and 18S barcode sequencing. The composition of the bacterial and fungal microbiomes differed between the HDM species, but the SPGM treatment influenced only the bacterial profile of D. farinae. In the D. farinae microbiome of specimens on SPGM-treated diets compared to those of the control situation, the Lactobacillus profile decreased, while the Cardinium, Staphylococcus, Acinetobacter, and Sphingomonas profiles increased. The addition of SPGM extract decreased the microbial respiration in the microcosms with and without mites in almost all cases. Adding SPGM did not influence the population growth of D. farinae, but it had a variable effect on D. pteronyssinus. The results indicated that the HDM are marginally influenced by the microorganisms in their feces.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA17-12068S" target="_blank" >GA17-12068S: Are the associated bacteria and waste metabolite responsible for the decline of populations house dust mites?</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Insect Science

  • ISSN

    1672-9609

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    27

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    266-275

  • UT code for WoS article

    000507308700007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85053448880