Mining Sorghum Biodiversity-Potential of Dual-Purpose Hybrids for Bio-Economy

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027006%3A_____%2F21%3A10171909" target="_blank" >RIV/00027006:_____/21:10171909 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000133569/116228373" target="_blank" >https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000133569/116228373</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d13050192" target="_blank" >10.3390/d13050192</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Mining Sorghum Biodiversity-Potential of Dual-Purpose Hybrids for Bio-Economy

Original language description

Sweet, grain, and dual-purpose sorghums differ in a number of important traits, including biomass production, total solutes in the stem juice, and sugar accumulation across the stem. Ten dual-purpose hybrids, two sweet genotypes, and two grain landraces of sorghums (Ruzrok, Razinieh) were characterized under temperate environmental conditions to determine their potential for bioethanol production. Five sorghum hybrids (Ganymed, Hannibal, Tarzan, Merlin, and Zerberus) performed better with respect to cane yield, juice yield, potential sugar, and ethanol yields compared to sweet and grain genotypes. While the sweet genotype KIT1 produced the highest sugar concentration in the stem, the lowest concentration was produced by the grain landrace Razinieh. The study showed that plant height, leaf number, leaf weight, cane yield, and juice yield were positively correlated with the sugar yield in fresh stalk. Sugar accumulation was higher in the central internodes of all genotypes. Clustering analysis showed that sweet genotypes are located more closely to dual-purpose hybrids than grain landraces. We discuss the results with respect to the potential of dual-purpose sorghum hybrids for bio-economy in Germany.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Project

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Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2021

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Diversity-basel

ISSN

1424-2818

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

13

Issue of the periodical within the volume

5

Country of publishing house

CH - SWITZERLAND

Number of pages

16

Pages from-to

192

UT code for WoS article

000653828500001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85105597277