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Exogenous melatonin ameliorates ionizing radiation-induced damage by modulating growth, osmotic adjustment and photosynthetic capacity in wheat seedlings

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027006%3A_____%2F22%3A10175259" target="_blank" >RIV/00027006:_____/22:10175259 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15640/22:73618598

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/plant-physiology-and-biochemistry/vol/187/suppl/C" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/plant-physiology-and-biochemistry/vol/187/suppl/C</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.07.014" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.07.014</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Exogenous melatonin ameliorates ionizing radiation-induced damage by modulating growth, osmotic adjustment and photosynthetic capacity in wheat seedlings

  • Original language description

    As a multifunctional signal molecule, melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) plays many important roles in the regulation of plant growth and development. The effect of melatonin application on enhancing plant stress tolerance has been widely reported, but the ameliorative effect of exogenous melatonin treatment on plants exposed to ionization stress is still unknown. This study investigated the ameliorative effects of two types of melatonin treatment, pre-sowing priming (prMel) and application during growth (ptMel), in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings exposed to different radiation doses (100, 200, 300 and 400 Gy) of radioactive cobalt (60Co) gamma rays as dry seeds. The growth parameters, photosynthetic pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence, osmotic potential with soluble sugars, fructans and proline contents were then examined. The results indicated that high doses of ionizing radiation (IR) led to decreases in plant growth, pigment contents, chlorophyll fluo-rescence ratios and osmotic potential. However, soluble sugar, fructan and proline contents increased under IR stress conditions. Both melatonin applications, but particularly prMel, enhanced the morphological parameters, preserved the photosynthetic machinery and regulated the osmotic adjustment of IR-stressed wheat seedlings. Taken together, the findings show that exogenously applied melatonin, particularly prMel, play a significant role in alleviating IR stress in wheat seedlings.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY

  • ISSN

    0981-9428

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    187

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    SEP 15 2022

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    67-76

  • UT code for WoS article

    000861378600006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85135722021