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Phytopathogens of Lawn Grasses in the Urban Environment

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027006%3A_____%2F24%3A10177629" target="_blank" >RIV/00027006:_____/24:10177629 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Phytopathogens of Lawn Grasses in the Urban Environment

  • Original language description

    As part of the project &quot;Genetic resources for cities and landscaping&quot; of TACR (Technological Agency of the Czech Republic) at the Crop Research Institute in Prague a research on grassing mixtures for use in the city of Prague, in particular for sowing along the tram lines is conducted. It includes selection of domestic cultivars and wild species of grasses and meadow dicots for lawn formation, physiological testing of components to abiotic stresses and botanical evaluation and monitoring of lawns using phytosociological relives. Plants must possess a high level of drought resistance,adaptability and the ability to recover in the stress periods. In addition, the species must be as resistant as possible to the attack of pathogenic organisms in order to maintain a good appearance of the lawn. The purpose of our study was to study the species composition of the microflora of selected mixtures of herbs sown along the tram tracks. As a result of phytopathological analysis of selected plants, fungi from 22 genera were identified, as well as representatives of the class Zygomycetes and Coelomycetes. As a result of phytopathological evaluation of mixtures of lawn grasses, a wide variety of mycomycetes of various types was revealed: phytoparasites, saprophytes, antagonists of pathogenic organisms. Most of the isolated species of fungi do not pose a danger to lawn grasses. However, the development of representatives from the genera Fusarium, Pythium and Rhizoctonia should be carefully monitored.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/SS01020023" target="_blank" >SS01020023: Germplasm for cities and landscape</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů