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Playing and fighting by piglets around weaning on farms, employing individual or group housing of lactating sows

Result description

Piglets from group housing systems (GH) may be better prepared for weaning than those from individual housing of sows with litters (IH). It was rarely investigated on pig farms. We assessed how piglets play, fighting and biting behaviour before and afterweaning were affected by the housing system and how the three behaviours are related to each other. We recorded behaviour in 5 GH and in 5 IH farms in Sweden. We observed 16 piglets from 4 litters in each farm on the day before weaning (W _ 1), the weaning day (W) and 5 days after weaning (W + 5). There was no difference between GH and IH farms in the frequency of playing, fighting or biting (p > 0.10). The frequency of playing and fighting differed significantly across the three observation days (p <0.05). Play was higher on day W_ 1 and on day W than on W+ 5 (p < 0.05 and p = 0.01), fighting was lower on W_ 1 than on W or W+ 5 (p < 0.05 and p < 0.05). On W_ 1 and W+ 5, playing correlated with fighting (r = 0.785, p < 0.01 and r = 0.

Keywords

PigHousingPlayAgonistic behaviourWeaningWelfareOn farm experiment

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Playing and fighting by piglets around weaning on farms, employing individual or group housing of lactating sows

  • Original language description

    Piglets from group housing systems (GH) may be better prepared for weaning than those from individual housing of sows with litters (IH). It was rarely investigated on pig farms. We assessed how piglets play, fighting and biting behaviour before and afterweaning were affected by the housing system and how the three behaviours are related to each other. We recorded behaviour in 5 GH and in 5 IH farms in Sweden. We observed 16 piglets from 4 litters in each farm on the day before weaning (W _ 1), the weaning day (W) and 5 days after weaning (W + 5). There was no difference between GH and IH farms in the frequency of playing, fighting or biting (p > 0.10). The frequency of playing and fighting differed significantly across the three observation days (p <0.05). Play was higher on day W_ 1 and on day W than on W+ 5 (p < 0.05 and p = 0.01), fighting was lower on W_ 1 than on W or W+ 5 (p < 0.05 and p < 0.05). On W_ 1 and W+ 5, playing correlated with fighting (r = 0.785, p < 0.01 and r = 0.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    GG - Zootechnics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2010

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Applied Animal Behaviour Science

  • ISSN

    0168-1591

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    124

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3-4

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000277849100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database