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Genetic parameters for female fertility, locomotion, body condition score, and linear type traits in Czech Holstein cattle

Result description

The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for fertility traits and linear type traits in the Czech Holstein dairy cattle population. Phenotypic data regarding twelve linear type traits and three fertility traits. (Co)variance components were estimated using AI-REML implemented in the DMU package. All heritability estimates for reproduction traits were low ranging from 0.02 to 0.04, for linear type traits ranged from 0.03 for locomotion to 0.39 for stature. Estimated genetic correlations between fertility traits and linear type traits were generally neutral or positive, whereas genetic correlations between body condition score (BCS) and fertility traits were mostly negative. Results of this study show that cows that are genetically extreme for angularity, stature, and body depth tend to perform poorly for fertility traits. At the same time cows, that are genetically predisposed for low body condition score or high locomotion score are generally inferior for fertility.

Keywords

fertilitylocomotionlinear type traitbody condition score

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Genetic parameters for female fertility, locomotion, body condition score, and linear type traits in Czech Holstein cattle

  • Original language description

    The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for fertility traits and linear type traits in the Czech Holstein dairy cattle population. Phenotypic data regarding twelve linear type traits and three fertility traits. (Co)variance components were estimated using AI-REML implemented in the DMU package. All heritability estimates for reproduction traits were low ranging from 0.02 to 0.04, for linear type traits ranged from 0.03 for locomotion to 0.39 for stature. Estimated genetic correlations between fertility traits and linear type traits were generally neutral or positive, whereas genetic correlations between body condition score (BCS) and fertility traits were mostly negative. Results of this study show that cows that are genetically extreme for angularity, stature, and body depth tend to perform poorly for fertility traits. At the same time cows, that are genetically predisposed for low body condition score or high locomotion score are generally inferior for fertility.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    GI - Farm animal breeding and farm animal pedigree breeding

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2011

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Dairy Science

  • ISSN

    0022-0302

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    94

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    5176-5182

  • UT code for WoS article

    000295192600041

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

Basic information

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

GI - Farm animal breeding and farm animal pedigree breeding

Year of implementation

2011