Habituating to handling: Factors affecting preorbital gland opening in red deer calves1

Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027014%3A_____%2F14%3A%230002071" target="_blank" >RIV/00027014:_____/14:#0002071 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.vuzv.cz/sites/File/_privat/14116.pdf" target="_blank" >http://www.vuzv.cz/sites/File/_privat/14116.pdf</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2527/jas.2014-7716" target="_blank" >10.2527/jas.2014-7716</a>

Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Habituating to handling: Factors affecting preorbital gland opening in red deer calves1
Original language description
The preorbital gland plays not only an olfactory role in cervids but also a visual one. Opening this gland is an easy way for the calf to communicate with the mother, indicating hunger/satiety, stress, pain, fear, or excitement. This information can be also useful for farm operators to assess how fast the calves habituate to handling routines and to detect those calves that do not habituate and may suffer chronic stress in the future. Thirty-one calves were subjected to 2 consecutive experiments to clarify if observing preorbital gland opening is related to habituation to handling in red deer calves (Cervus elaphus). Calves were born in 3 different paddocks, handled as newborns (Exp. 1), and then subjected to the same routine handling but with different periodicity: every 1, 2, or 3 wk (Exp. 2). In Exp. 1, preorbital gland opening was recorded in newborns during an initial handling (including weighing, ear tagging, and sex determination). Preorbital gland opening occurred in 93% of cal
Czech name
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Czech description
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Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
EG - Zoology
OECD FORD branch
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Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year
2014
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

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