Prebiotic effects of a novel combination of galactooligosaccharides and maltodextrins
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027014%3A_____%2F15%3A%230002220" target="_blank" >RIV/00027014:_____/15:#0002220 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/60460709:41210/15:67887 RIV/00216208:11130/15:10316074 RIV/00064203:_____/15:10316074
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.vuzv.cz/sites/File/_privat/15067.pdf" target="_blank" >http://www.vuzv.cz/sites/File/_privat/15067.pdf</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2013.0187" target="_blank" >10.1089/jmf.2013.0187</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Prebiotic effects of a novel combination of galactooligosaccharides and maltodextrins
Original language description
Prebiotics are used for stimulating the growth of beneficial microorganisms in the gut. However, it is very difficult to find a suitable prebiotic mixture that exclusively supports the growth of beneficial microbes such as bifidobacteria and lactobacilli. We tested the effects of a prebiotic mixture in vitro by incubating it with fecal samples and in vivo by administration of the prebiotic supplement to healthy adult volunteers, followed by analysis of their fecal microbiota. The effect of the oligosaccharides on bacterial metabolism was studied by analyzing short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production in vitro and the SCFA pattern for the stool samples of volunteers. In the in vitro test, a higher proportion of bifidobacteria (25.77%) was seen in the total bacterial population after cultivation on a prebiotic mixture than on the control medium (7.94%). The gram-negative anaerobe count significantly decreased from 8.70 to 6.40 log CFU/g (from 35.21% to 0.60%) and the Escherichia coli count decreased from 7.41 to 6.27 log CFU/g (from 1.78% to 0.44%). Administration of a prebiotic mixture in vivo (9 g of galactooligosaccharides [GOS] + 1 g of maltodextrins; daily for 5 days) significantly increased the fecal bifidobacterial count from 9.45 to 9.83 log CFU/g (from 40.80% to 53.85% of total bacteria) and reduced the E. coli count from 7.23 to 6.28 log CFU/g (from 55.35% to 45.06% of total bacteria). The mixture comprising GOS and maltodextrins thus exhibited bifidogenic properties, promoting the performance of bifidobacteria by boosting their growth and inhibiting the growth of undesirable bacteria.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
EE - Microbiology, virology
OECD FORD branch
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Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/QJ1210093" target="_blank" >QJ1210093: New methods for production, quality control and the effects of probiotic foods</a><br>
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2015
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Medicinal Food
ISSN
1096-620X
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
18
Issue of the periodical within the volume
6
Country of publishing house
KR - KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
Number of pages
5
Pages from-to
685-689
UT code for WoS article
000360531500010
EID of the result in the Scopus database
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