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Comparative Experimental Assessment of Pollutant Emission Behavior in Combustion of Untreated and Thermally Treated Solid Biofuels from Spruce Chips and Rapeseed Straw

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027031%3A_____%2F24%3AN0000043" target="_blank" >RIV/00027031:_____/24:N0000043 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41310/24:98075 RIV/60460709:41340/24:98075

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/15/4/452" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/15/4/452</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos15040452" target="_blank" >10.3390/atmos15040452</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comparative Experimental Assessment of Pollutant Emission Behavior in Combustion of Untreated and Thermally Treated Solid Biofuels from Spruce Chips and Rapeseed Straw

  • Original language description

    Biomass energy for heating is going to be part of the spectrum of renewable energy sources. However, biomass combustion produces emissions of various pollutants with negative effects at both local and global scales. To reduce some of the locally important pollutant load, thermally treated biomass fuels may offer a partial solution. In this study, two biomass feedstocks, i.e., spruce chips and rapeseed straw, were thermally treated at 300oC to produce biochars. Subsequently, both original materials and biochars were burned in a 25 kW retort combustion device. In both cases, the biochar showed lower emissions of carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides, usually almost across the whole range of tested combustion conditions. In total, for the emission production per unit of net calorific value, the spruce biochar showed reductions in CO and NOx productions of 10.8% and 14.5%, respectively. More importantly, in rapeseed straw biochar, the difference was more pronounced. The total production was reduced by 28% and 42%, again in CO and NOx emissions, respectively.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Atmosphere

  • ISSN

    2073-4433

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    452

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    15

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    1-15

  • UT code for WoS article

    999

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database