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Butyrate and docosahexaenoic acid interact in alterations of specific lipid classes in differentiating colon cancer cells

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027162%3A_____%2F18%3AN0000226" target="_blank" >RIV/00027162:_____/18:N0000226 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081707:_____/18:00491108 RIV/00216224:14310/18:00102187

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jcb.26641" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jcb.26641</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.26641" target="_blank" >10.1002/jcb.26641</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Butyrate and docosahexaenoic acid interact in alterations of specific lipid classes in differentiating colon cancer cells

  • Original language description

    Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and sodium butyrate (NaBt) exhibit a number of interactive effects on colon cancer cell growth, differentiation or apoptosis; however, the molecular mechanisms responsible for these interactions and their impact on cellular lipidome are still not fully clear. Here, we show that both dietary agents together induce dynamic alterations of lipid metabolism, specific cellular lipid classes and fatty acid composition. In HT-29 cell line, a model of differentiating colon carcinoma cells, NaBt supported incorporation of free DHA into non-polar lipids and their accumulation in cytoplasmic lipid droplets. DHA itself was not incorporated into sphingolipids; however, it significantly altered representation of individual ceramide (Cer) classes, in particular in combination with NaBt (DHA/NaBt). We observed altered expression of enzymes involved in Cer metabolism in cells treated with NaBt or DHA/NaBt, and exogenous Cer 16:0 was found to promote induction of apoptosis in differentiating HT-29 cells. NaBt, together with DHA, increased n-3 fatty acid synthesis and attenuated metabolism of monounsaturated fatty acids. Finally, DHA and/or NaBt altered expression of proteins involved in synthesis of fatty acids, including elongase 5, stearoyl CoA desaturase 1 or fatty acid synthase, with NaBt increasing expression of caveolin-1 and CD36 transporter, which may further promote DHA incorporation and its impact on cellular lipidome. In conclusion, our results indicate that interactions of DHA and NaBt exert complex changes in cellular lipidome, which may contribute to the alterations of colon cancer cell differentiation/apoptotic responses, which extends our knowledge about the nature of interactive effects of dietary fatty acids. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Cellular Biochemistry

  • ISSN

    0730-2312

  • e-ISSN

    1097-4644

  • Volume of the periodical

    119

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    4664-4679

  • UT code for WoS article

    000430667200041

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database