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Succession, Replacement, and Modification of Chicken Litter Microbiota

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027162%3A_____%2F22%3AN0000216" target="_blank" >RIV/00027162:_____/22:N0000216 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/aem.01809-22" target="_blank" >https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/aem.01809-22</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01809-22" target="_blank" >10.1128/aem.01809-22</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Succession, Replacement, and Modification of Chicken Litter Microbiota

  • Original language description

    Chickens are in constant interaction with their environment, e.g., bedding and litter, and their microbiota. However, how litter microbiota develops over time and whether bedding and litter microbiota may affect the cecal microbiota is not clear. We addressed these questions using sequencing of V3/V4 variable region of 16S rRNA genes of cecal, bedding, and litter samples from broiler breeder chicken flocks for 4 months of production. Cecal, bedding, and litter samples were populated by microbiota of distinct composition. The microbiota in the bedding material did not expand in the litter. Similarly, major species from litter microbiota did not expand in the cecum. Only cecal microbiota was found in the litter forming approximately 20% of total litter microbiota. A timedependent development of litter microbiota was observed. Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, and Weissella jogaejeotgali were characteristic of fresh litter during the first month of production. Corynebacterium casei, Lactobacillus gasseri, and Lactobacillus salivarius dominated in a 2-month-old litter, Brevibacterium, Brachybacterium, and Sphingobacterium were characteristic for 3-month-old litter, and Salinococcus, Dietzia, Yaniella, and Staphylococcus lentus were common in a 4-month-old litter. Although the development was likely determined by physicochemical conditions in the litter, it might be interesting to test some of these species for active modification of litter to improve the chicken environment and welfare.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40301 - Veterinary science

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_025%2F0007404" target="_blank" >EF16_025/0007404: Gut microbiota with probiotic potential for animal health and welfare</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Applied and Environmental Microbiology

  • ISSN

    0099-2240

  • e-ISSN

    1098-5336

  • Volume of the periodical

    88

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    24

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    1-12

  • UT code for WoS article

    000893992700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85144588851