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Separate neural representations of depression, anxiety and apathy in Parkinson's disease

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F17%3A10363816" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/17:10363816 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/17:10363816 RIV/00023884:_____/12:00007483

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12457-6" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12457-6</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12457-6" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-017-12457-6</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Separate neural representations of depression, anxiety and apathy in Parkinson's disease

  • Original language description

    Depression, anxiety and apathy are distinct neuropsychiatric symptoms that highly overlap in Parkinson&apos;s disease (PD). It remains unknown whether each symptom is uniquely associated with a functional network dysfunction. Here, we examined whether individual differences in each neuropsychiatric symptom predict functional connectivity patterns in PD patients while controlling for all other symptoms and motor function. Resting-state functional connectivity MRI were acquired from 27 PD patients and 29 healthy controls. Widespread reduced functional connectivity was identified in PD patients and explained by either the neuropsychiatric or motor symptoms. Depression in PD predicted increased functional connectivity between the orbitofrontal, hippocampal complex, cingulate, caudate and thalamus. Apathy in PD predicted decreased caudate-thalamus and orbitofrontal-parahippocampal connectivity. Anxiety in PD predicted three distinct types of functional connectivity not described before: (i) increased limbic-orbitofrontal cortex; (ii) decreased limbic-dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and orbitofrontal-dorsolateral prefrontal cortices and (iii) decreased sensorimotor-orbitofrontal cortices. The first two types of functional connectivity suggest less voluntary and more automatic emotion regulation. The last type is argued to be specific to PD and reflect an impaired ability of the orbitofrontal cortex to guide goal-directed motor actions in anxious PD patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Scientific Reports

  • ISSN

    2045-2322

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    7

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    September

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000411434900030

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85029763984