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Development and validation of a novel risk stratification algorithm for relapsed multiple myeloma

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F19%3A10404252" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/19:10404252 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/19:00112957 RIV/00216208:11110/19:10404252 RIV/00216208:11150/19:10404252 RIV/65269705:_____/19:00072333 and 2 more

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9Ag5Xwmz4c" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9Ag5Xwmz4c</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjh.16105" target="_blank" >10.1111/bjh.16105</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Development and validation of a novel risk stratification algorithm for relapsed multiple myeloma

  • Original language description

    Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignancy with varying survival outcomes and drivers of disease progression. Existing MM staging tools were developed using data from newly diagnosed patients. As patient characteristics and disease-related factors change between diagnosis and the initiation of second-line (2L) treatment, an unmet need exists for a tool that can evaluate risk of death at first relapse. We have developed a risk stratification algorithm (RSA) using data from patients with MM who were at 2L. Hazard ratios for independent predictors of overall survival (OS) were derived from a Cox models, and individual patient scores were calculated for total risk. K-adaptive partitioning for survival was used to stratify patients into groups based on their scores. Relative risk doubled with ascending risk group; median OSs for patients in group 1 (lowest risk)-4 (highest risk) were 61 center dot 6, 29 center dot 6, 14 center dot 2 and 5 center dot 9 months, respectively. Differences in OS between risk groups were significant. Similar stratification was observed when the RSA was applied to an external validation data set. In conclusion, we have developed a validated RSA that can quantify total risk, frailty risk and disease aggressiveness risk, and stratify patients with MM at 2L into groups with profoundly different survival expectations.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    British Journal of Haematology

  • ISSN

    0007-1048

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    187

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    447-458

  • UT code for WoS article

    000480188400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85070532815