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Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After Cardiac Surgery: The VENICE International Cohort Study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F22%3A10445831" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/22:10445831 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/22:10445831

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9i2uCOx3Vm" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9i2uCOx3Vm</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.jvca.2021.12.024" target="_blank" >10.1053/j.jvca.2021.12.024</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After Cardiac Surgery: The VENICE International Cohort Study

  • Original language description

    Objective: Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) remain a main issue after cardiac surgery. The objective was to report the incidence and identify risk factors of PPC after cardiac surgery. Design: An international multicenter prospective study (42 international centers in 9 countries). Participants: A total of 707 adult patients who underwent cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass. Interventions: None Measurements and Main Results: During a study period of 2 weeks, the investigators included all patients in their respective centers and screened for PPCs. PPC was defined as the occurrence of at least 1 pulmonary complication among the following: atelectasis, pleural effusion, respiratory failure, respiratory infection, pneumothorax, bronchospasm, or aspiration pneumonitis. Among 676 analyzed patients, 373 patients presented with a PPC (55%). The presence of PPC was significantly associated with a longer intensive care length of stay and hospital length of stay. One hundred ninety (64%) patients were not intraoperatively ventilated during cardiopulmonary bypass. Ventilation settings were similar regarding tidal volume, respiratory rate, inspired oxygen. In the regression model, age, the Euroscore II, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, preoxygenation modality, intraoperative positive end-expiratory pressure, the absence of pre- cardiopulmonary bypass ventilation, the absence of lung recruitment, and the neuromuscular blockade were associated with PPC occurrence. Conclusion: Both individual risk factors and ventilatory settings were shown to explain the high level of PPCs. These findings require further investigations to assess a bundle strategy for optimal ventilation strategy to decrease PPC incidence.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30223 - Anaesthesiology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

  • ISSN

    1053-0770

  • e-ISSN

    1532-8422

  • Volume of the periodical

    36

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8, Part A

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    2344-2351

  • UT code for WoS article

    000833405700016

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85123718075