Early Identification of CKD-A Scoping Review of the Global Populations
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F22%3A10446038" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/22:10446038 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216208:11110/22:10446038
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=waHhrDqh9D" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=waHhrDqh9D</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ekir.2022.03.031" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ekir.2022.03.031</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Early Identification of CKD-A Scoping Review of the Global Populations
Original language description
Introduction: Decisions on whether to screen for chronic kidney disease (CKD) or not remain contentious in nephrology. This study provides a global overview of early CKD identification efforts.Methods: Guidelines for scoping reviews were followed and studies were identified by searching MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, ISI Web of Science, and PsycINFO. Data extracted from included studies focused on the following 4 themes: study population, measurement methods, interventions used, and available policies.Results: We identified 290 CKD screening and detection programs from 83 countries. Overall sample size was 3.72 million (North East Asia: 1.19 million), detection of CKD was the aim in 97.6%, 63.1% used population based screening methods, and only 12.4% were in rural populations. Reported CKD prevalence (stages 3- 5) was higher in targeted-(14.8%) than population-based studies (8.0%). Number of persons needed to screen (NNS) to identify 1 case was also lower in targeted studies (7 vs. 13). Single measurements (80%) and the combination of estimation of glomerular filtration rate with a urine test (albuminuria/proteinuria) (71.4%) were frequently used to detect CKD. Only 2.8% of studies included an intervention such as pharmacotherapy in identified cases. Policies on early identification were available in 30.1% of countries included.Conclusion: Methods for early CKD identification vary worldwide, often leading to wide variations in the reported prevalence. Efforts to standardize measurement methods for early detection focusing on high risk populations and ensuring appropriate interventions are available to those identified with CKD will improve the value of programs and improve patient outcomes.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30217 - Urology and nephrology
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju
Others
Publication year
2022
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Kidney International Reports [online]
ISSN
2468-0249
e-ISSN
2468-0249
Volume of the periodical
7
Issue of the periodical within the volume
6
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
13
Pages from-to
1341-1353
UT code for WoS article
000836322100004
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85128665441