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Increased Cardiovascular Risk in Young Patients with CKD and the Role of Lipid-Lowering Therapy

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F24%3A10478669" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/24:10478669 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/24:10478669

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=sNW2L4.lHL" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=sNW2L4.lHL</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11883-024-01191-w" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11883-024-01191-w</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Increased Cardiovascular Risk in Young Patients with CKD and the Role of Lipid-Lowering Therapy

  • Original language description

    Purpose of Review: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with a significantly increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). This review summarizes known risk factors, pathophysiological mechanisms, and current therapeutic possibilities, focusing on lipid-lowering therapy in CKD. Recent Findings: Novel data on lipid-lowering therapy in CKD mainly stem from clinical trials and clinical studies. Summary: In addition to traditional CVD risk factors, patients with CKD often present with non-traditional risk factors that include, e.g., anemia, proteinuria, or calcium-phosphate imbalance. Dyslipidemia remains an important contributing CVD risk factor in CKD, although the mechanisms involved differ from the general population. While statins are the most commonly used lipid-lowering therapy in CKD patients, some statins may require dose reduction. Importantly, statins showed diminished beneficial effect on cardiovascular events in patients with severe CKD and hypercholesterolemia despite high CVD risk and effective reduction of LDL cholesterol. Ezetimibe enables the reduction of the dose of statins and their putative toxicity and, in combination with statins, reduces CVD endpoints in CKD patients. The use of novel drugs such as PCSK9 inhibitors is safe in CKD, but their potential to reduce cardiovascular events in CKD needs to be elucidated in future studies.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30217 - Urology and nephrology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Current Atherosclerosis Reports

  • ISSN

    1523-3804

  • e-ISSN

    1534-6242

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    103-109

  • UT code for WoS article

    001150870300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85183660070