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Leg stereotypy syndrome: phenomenological and quantitative analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F24%3A10483068" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/24:10483068 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/24:10483068

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=TMESiFdP5U" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=TMESiFdP5U</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-024-12501-2" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00415-024-12501-2</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Leg stereotypy syndrome: phenomenological and quantitative analysis

  • Original language description

    Background Leg stereotypy syndrome (LSS) is a very common, yet underrecognized condition. The pathophysiology of the condition is not well understood. Objective: To evaluate and describe the visual kinematic characteristics of the repetitive leg movements in individuals with LSS. Methods: In this study, we identified and videotaped individuals diagnosed with LSS at the Parkinson&apos;s Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas between 2000 and 2023. Only patients with LSS and without any co-morbidities were included in the study. Their medical records were carefully reviewed, and the demographic and clinical data were entered into a database. Video recordings of the repetitive leg movements were then analyzed using TremAn software. Results: We identified 14 individuals with LSS who were videotaped at our center. The videos of the 5 cases were too brief and therefore not suitable for TremAn quantitative analysis. The remaining 9 individuals exhibited regular rhythmic oscillations of the legs. Among these, two individuals displayed rhythmic movements only in video segments where their legs were in crossed positions. The other 7 individuals had regular rhythmic oscillations, always with the toes resting on the floor with the heels raised. Frequency analysis showed values between 4.5 and 6.5 Hz, fairly consistent with a variance below 0.5 Hz in individual cases. The oscillation frequency changed from 5.7 Hz to 2.7 Hz while standing. Conclusion: In this study, 6 of 9 individuals with LSS showed 4.5-6.5 Hz regular rhythmic leg movements. Studies involving a larger LSS population with additional electrophysiological evaluations are needed to obtain further insights into this common movement disorder.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Neurology

  • ISSN

    0340-5354

  • e-ISSN

    1432-1459

  • Volume of the periodical

    271

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    5519-5524

  • UT code for WoS article

    001250999800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85196282717