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Structural parameters are superior to eigenvector centrality in detecting progressive supranuclear palsy with machine learning & multimodal MRI

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F24%3A10483769" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/24:10483769 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/24:10483769

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=aYh8wUZfh4" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=aYh8wUZfh4</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34910" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34910</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Structural parameters are superior to eigenvector centrality in detecting progressive supranuclear palsy with machine learning & multimodal MRI

  • Original language description

    Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is an atypical Parkinsonian syndrome characterized initially by falls and eye movement impairment. This multimodal imaging study aimed at eliciting structural and functional disease-specific brain alterations. T1-weighted and resting-state functional MRI were applied in multi-centric cohorts of PSP and matched healthy controls. Midbrain, cerebellum, and cerebellar peduncles showed severely low gray/white matter volume, whereas thinner cortical gray matter was observed in cingulate cortex, medial and temporal gyri, and insula. Eigenvector centrality analyses revealed regionally specific alterations. Multivariate pattern recognition classified patients correctly based on gray and white matter segmentations with up to 98 % accuracy. Highest accuracies were obtained when restricting feature selection to the midbrain. Eigenvector centrality indices yielded an accuracy around 70 % in this comparison; however, this result did not reach significance. In sum, the study reveals multimodal, widespread brain changes in addition to the well-known midbrain atrophy in PSP. Alterations in brain structure seem to be superior to eigenvector centrality parameters, in particular for prediction with machine learning approaches.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Heliyon

  • ISSN

    2405-8440

  • e-ISSN

    2405-8440

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    15

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    e34910

  • UT code for WoS article

    001291140300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85201429935