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BTK inhibitor ibrutinib reduces LPS-induced inflammation in C8-B4 microglia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F25%3A10505543" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/25:10505543 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/25:10505543 RIV/00216208:11310/25:10505543

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=Z0kDLd2iOi" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=Z0kDLd2iOi</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17179/excli2025-8695" target="_blank" >10.17179/excli2025-8695</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    BTK inhibitor ibrutinib reduces LPS-induced inflammation in C8-B4 microglia

  • Original language description

    In this study, we examined the potential of Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor ibrutinib to mitigate neuroinflammation in C8-B4 microglial cells activated by the bacterial endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Our objective was to enhance understanding of its mechanism of action, particularly in relation to its anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant potential of ibrutinib. Here, mouse microglial C8-B4 cells were treated with ibrutinib (1 and 10 μM) or vehicle (1 % DMSO) for 1 h, followed by lipopolysaccharide (LPS 1 μg/mL) for 23 h. We observed that ibrutinib significantly decreased LPS-induced nitric oxide levels and nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3) expression. In parallel, ibrutinib decreased cell senescence induced by LPS in microglia. Ibrutinib notably diminished the elevation of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), triggered by LPS in C8-B4 microglia. It also modulated Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression induced by LPS. Moreover, ibrutinib markedly lowered the augmented levels of nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-kβ) and phosphorylated NF-kβ (pNF-kβ) induced by LPS, indicating its capacity to mitigate LPS-induced neuroinflammatory reactions by hindering TLR4/NF-kβ pathway. Additionally, these beneficial effects are associated with regulation of the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. The present results suggest that treatment with ibrutinib may contribute to the preservation of mitochondrial function, as evidenced by its ability to reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. While these findings provide important insights into the potential neuroprotective mechanisms of ibrutinib, the precise molecular pathways involved in mitochondrial preservation require further investigation. Collectively, these data support the therapeutic potential of ibrutinib in mitigating neuroinflammation-related mitochondrial dysfunction and highlight its promise as a candidate for treating neurodegenerative disorders characterized by oxidative stress and impaired mitochondrial integrity.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    EXCLI Journal

  • ISSN

    1611-2156

  • e-ISSN

    1611-2156

  • Volume of the periodical

    24

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    November

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    1482-1499

  • UT code for WoS article

    001609873500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105024998554