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Early changes of brain perfusion after subarachnoid hemorrhage - the effect of sodium nitroprusside

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064173%3A_____%2F16%3AN0000127" target="_blank" >RIV/00064173:_____/16:N0000127 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/16:43912633

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Early changes of brain perfusion after subarachnoid hemorrhage - the effect of sodium nitroprusside

  • Original language description

    Causes of early hypoperfusion after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) include intracranial hypertension as well as vasoconstriction. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) on early hypoperfusion after SAH. Male Wistar rats (220-240 g) were used, SAH group received 250 microl of fresh autologous arterial blood into the prechiasmatic cistern; sham-operated animals received 250 microl of isotonic solution. Therapeutic intervention: ICV administration of 10 microg SNP; 5 microl 5 % glucose (SNP vehicle) and untreated control. Brain perfusion and invasive blood pressure were monitored for 30 min during and after induction of SAH. Despite SNP caused increase of perfusion in sham-operated animals, no response was observed in half of SAH animals. The other half developed hypotension accompanied by brain hypoperfusion. There was no difference between brain perfusion in SNP-treated, glucose-treated and untreated SAH animals during the monitored period. We did not observe expected beneficial effect of ICV administration of SNP after SAH. Moreover, half of the SNP-treated animals developed serious hypotension which led to brain hypoperfusion. This is the important finding showing that this is not the option for early management in patient after SAH

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FH - Neurology, neuro-surgery, nuero-sciences

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NT14426" target="_blank" >NT14426: Effect of intrathecally administered vasodilators on subarachnoid hemorrhage-induced cerebral vasospasm. Animal model experiment.</a><br>

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physiological Research

  • ISSN

    0862-8408

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    65

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Suppl. 5

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    S591-S599

  • UT code for WoS article

    000392030300007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85010002153